BelarusBelarusBélarusBielorussiaOrdinance of 16 March 2022 on measures against Belarus (SR 946.231.116.9), annex 5, 13, 14 and 15Verordnung vom 16. März 2022 über Massnahmen gegenüber Belarus (SR 946.231.116.9), Anhang 5, 13, 14 und 15Ordonnance du 16 mars 2022 instituant des mesures à l’encontre du Bélarus (RS 946.231.116.9), annexes 5, 13, 14 et 15Ordinanza del 16 marzo 2022 che istituisce provvedimenti nei confronti della Bielorussia (RS 946.231.116.9), allegati 5, 13, 14 et 15article 12 (Financial sanctions) and 25 para. 1 (Travelban), annexe 13Art. 12 Abs. 1 (Finanzsanktionen) und Art. 25 Abs. 1 (Ein- und Durchreiseverbot), Anhang 13art. 12, al. 1 (Sanctions financières) et art. 25, al. 1 (Interdiction de séjour et de transit), annexe 13art. 12 cpv. 1 (Sanzioni finanziarie) e art. 25 cpv. 1 (Divieto di entrata e di transito), allegato 13EUBelarusBelarusBélarusBielorussiaOrdinance of 16 March 2022 on measures against Belarus (SR 946.231.116.9), annex 5, 13, 14 and 15Verordnung vom 16. März 2022 über Massnahmen gegenüber Belarus (SR 946.231.116.9), Anhang 5, 13, 14 und 15Ordonnance du 16 mars 2022 instituant des mesures à l’encontre du Bélarus (RS 946.231.116.9), annexes 5, 13, 14 et 15Ordinanza del 16 marzo 2022 che istituisce provvedimenti nei confronti della Bielorussia (RS 946.231.116.9), allegati 5, 13, 14 et 15article 16 and 17 (Restrictions on the money and capital market), annexe 14Art. 16 und 17 (Restriktionen auf dem Geld- und Kapitalmarkt), Anhang 14art. 16 et 17 (Restrictions sur les marchés monétaire et financier), annexe 14art. 16 e 17 (Restrizioni sui mercati finanziari), allegato 14EUBelarusBelarusBélarusBielorussiaOrdinance of 16 March 2022 on measures against Belarus (SR 946.231.116.9), annex 5, 13, 14 and 15Verordnung vom 16. März 2022 über Massnahmen gegenüber Belarus (SR 946.231.116.9), Anhang 5, 13, 14 und 15Ordonnance du 16 mars 2022 instituant des mesures à l’encontre du Bélarus (RS 946.231.116.9), annexes 5, 13, 14 et 15Ordinanza del 16 marzo 2022 che istituisce provvedimenti nei confronti della Bielorussia (RS 946.231.116.9), allegati 5, 13, 14 et 15art. 23 (Prohibition regarding specialized Financial messaging services), annexe 15Art. 23 (Verbot der Erbringung von spezialisierten Finanznachrichtendiensten), Anhang 15art. 23 (Interdiction de fourniture de services spécialisés de messagerie financière), annexe 15art. 23 (Divieto di fornire servizi specializzati di messaggistica finanziaria), allegato 15EUBelarusBelarusBélarusBielorussiaOrdinance of 16 March 2022 on measures against Belarus (SR 946.231.116.9), annex 5, 13, 14 and 15Verordnung vom 16. März 2022 über Massnahmen gegenüber Belarus (SR 946.231.116.9), Anhang 5, 13, 14 und 15Ordonnance du 16 mars 2022 instituant des mesures à l’encontre du Bélarus (RS 946.231.116.9), annexes 5, 13, 14 et 15Ordinanza del 16 marzo 2022 che istituisce provvedimenti nei confronti della Bielorussia (RS 946.231.116.9), allegati 5, 13, 14 et 15art. 7 para. 3 (Final recipients according to art. 7 para. 3), annexe 5Art. 7 Abs. 3 (Endempfänger nach Art. 7 Abs.3), Anhang 5art. 7 al. 3 (Destinataires finaux selon l'art. 7 al.3), annexe 5art. 7 cpv. 3 (Destinatari finali secondo l'art. 7 cpv. 3), allegato 5EU4387VasilieuVasilievВАСIЛЬЕЎВАСИЛЬЕВAliaksandrAlexanderАляксандрАлександрPaulavichPavlovichПаўлавiчПавловичIn his former position as Head of the Department of Internal Affairs of Gomel/Homyel Region/Oblast Executive Committee, he was responsible for the repression and intimidation campaign in that region/oblast against peaceful protesters in the wake of the 2020 presidential election, in particular arbitrary arrests, excessive use of force and ill-treatment, including torture.He remains active in the Lukashenka regime as the Representative of the Council of Ministers of Internal Affairs to the CIS Executive Committee. He is therefore supporting the Lukashenka regime and is responsible for serious violations of human rights and the repression of civil society and democratic opposition in Belarus.Position(s): Former Head of the Department of Internal Affairs of Gomel/Homyel Region/Oblast Executive Committee; Former Head of the Academy of the Ministry of Internal Affairs; Representative of the Council of Ministers of Internal Affairs to the CIS Executive CommitteeVasilieuVasilievВАСIЛЬЕЎВАСИЛЬЕВAliaksandrAlexanderАляксандрАлександрPaulavichPavlovichПаўлавiчПавловичIn his former position as Head of the Department of Internal Affairs of Gomel/Homyel Region/Oblast Executive Committee, he was responsible for the repression and intimidation campaign in that region/oblast against peaceful protesters in the wake of the 2020 presidential election, in particular arbitrary arrests, excessive use of force and ill-treatment, including torture.He remains active in the Lukashenka regime as the Representative of the Council of Ministers of Internal Affairs to the CIS Executive Committee. He is therefore supporting the Lukashenka regime and is responsible for serious violations of human rights and the repression of civil society and democratic opposition in Belarus.Position(s): Former Head of the Department of Internal Affairs of Gomel/Homyel Region/Oblast Executive Committee; Former Head of the Academy of the Ministry of Internal Affairs; Representative of the Council of Ministers of Internal Affairs to the CIS Executive CommitteeVasilieuVasilievВАСIЛЬЕЎВАСИЛЬЕВAliaksandrAlexanderАляксандрАлександрPaulavichPavlovichПаўлавiчПавловичIn his former position as Head of the Department of Internal Affairs of Gomel/Homyel Region/Oblast Executive Committee, he was responsible for the repression and intimidation campaign in that region/oblast against peaceful protesters in the wake of the 2020 presidential election, in particular arbitrary arrests, excessive use of force and ill-treatment, including torture. He remains active in the Lukashenka regime as Head of the Academy of the Ministry of Internal Affairs.Former Head of the Department of Internal Affairs of Gomel/Homyel Region/Oblast Executive Committee; Head of the Academy of the Ministry of Internal Affairs4387ShautsouShevtsovChevtsovШАЎЦОЎШВЕЦОВViktarViktorViktorВiктарВикторArkadzievichArkadievichArkadievichАркадзьевiчАркадьевичBelarusViktar Shautsou is a businessman with business interests in Belarus.In his role as honorary consul of the Philippines in Belarus, and through his involvement in representing the Belarusian Government, he is supporting the Lukashenka regime.Furthermore, he is benefitting from the regime, through his involvement in Reshenie Bank, which in turn has interests in and is involved in the Dudutki museum complex, which is benefitting from the Belarussian state budget.Therefore, Viktar Shautsou is supporting and benefitting from the Lukashenka regime.Position(s): Businessman, investorPassport number: MP4572331, issued on 12.2.2021Personal ID: 3051263A036PB7Viktar Shautsou is a businessman with business interests in Belarus.In his role as honorary consul of the Philippines in Belarus, and through his involvement in representing the Belarusian Government, he is supporting the Lukashenka regime.Furthermore, he is benefitting from the regime, through his involvement in Reshenie Bank, which in turn has interests in and is involved in the Dudutki museum complex, which is benefitting from the Belarussian state budget.Therefore, Viktar Shautsou is supporting and benefitting from the Lukashenka regime.Position(s): Businessman, investorPassport number: MP4572331, issued on 12.2.2021Personal ID: 3051263A036PB7Viktar Shautsou is a businessman with business interests in Belarus.In his role as honorary consul of the Philippines in Belarus, he is supporting the Lukashenka regime. Furthermore, he is benefitting from the regime, through his involvement in Reshenie Bank, which in turn has interests in and is involved in the Dudutki museum complex, which is benefitting from the Belarussian state budget.Therefore, Viktar Shautsou is supporting and benefitting from the Lukashenka regime.Businessman, investorPassport number: MP4572331, issued on 12 February 2021Personal ID: 3051263A036PB74387MZKTМЗКТ - Минский завод колёсных тягачейVOLAT150 Partizansky Ave.220021MZKT (a.k.a. VOLAT) is part of the Belarusian State Authority for Military Industry of the Republic of Belarus (a.k.a. SAMI or State Military Industrial Committee), which is responsible for implementing the military-technical policy of the State and a subordinate to the Council of Ministers and the President of Belarus. MZKT (a.k.a. VOLAT) is therefore benefitting from its association with and supporting the Lukashenka regime.Employees of MZKT who protested during the visit of Aliaksandr Lukashenka to the factory and went on strike in the wake of the 2020 presidential elections in Belarus were fired, which makes the company responsible for violation of human rights.Furthermore, the company also develops and produces military vehicles.MZKT therefore forms part of the military and industrial complex of Belarus by being involved in the development, production and supply of military technology and equipment.Phone: +375 (17) 330-17-09Fax: +375 (17) 291-31-92E-Mail: link@mzkt.byWebsite: www.mzkt.byRegistration number: 100534485MZKTМЗКТ - Минский завод колёсных тягачейVOLAT150 Partizansky Ave.220021MZKT (a.k.a. VOLAT) is part of the Belarusian State Authority for Military Industry of the Republic of Belarus (a.k.a. SAMI or State Military Industrial Committee), which is responsible for implementing the military-technical policy of the State and a subordinate to the Council of Ministers and the President of Belarus. MZKT (a.k.a. VOLAT) is therefore benefitting from its association with and supporting the Lukashenka regime.Employees of MZKT who protested during the visit of Aliaksandr Lukashenka to the factory and went on strike in the wake of the 2020 presidential elections in Belarus were fired, which makes the company responsible for violation of human rights.Furthermore, the company also develops and produces military vehicles.MZKT therefore forms part of the military and industrial complex of Belarus by being involved in the development, production and supply of military technology and equipment.Phone: +375 (17) 330-17-09Fax: +375 (17) 291-31-92E-Mail: link@mzkt.byWebsite: www.mzkt.byRegistration number: 100534485MZKTМЗКТ - Минский завод колёсных тягачейVOLATMZKT (a.k.a. VOLAT) is part of the Belarusian State Authority for Military Industry of the Republic of Belarus (a.k.a. SAMI or State Military Industrial Committee), which is responsible for implementing the military-technical policy of the State and a subordinate to the Council of Ministers and the President of Belarus. MZKT (a.k.a. VOLAT) is therefore benefitting from its association with and supporting the Lukashenka regime. Employees of MZKT who protested during the visit of Aliaksandr Lukashenka to the factory and went on strike in the wake of the 2020 presidential elections in Belarus were fired, which makes the company responsible for violation of human rights.Website: www.mzkt.by4387KazakevichKazakevichКАЗАКЕВIЧКАЗАКЕВИЧGenadzGennadiГенадзьГеннадийArkadzievichArkadievichАркадзьевiчАркадьевичIn his former leadership position as First Deputy Minister of Internal Affairs (MoIA), he is responsible for the repression and intimidation campaign led by MoIA forces in the wake of the 2020 presidential election, in particular arbitrary arrests and ill-treatment, including torture, of peaceful demonstrators as well as intimidation and violence against journalists.He remains active in the Lukashenka regime as the Deputy Minister of Internal Affairs. He retains his post of Chief of the Criminal Militia.Position(s): Former First Deputy Minister of Internal Affairs; Deputy Minister of Internal Affairs – Chief of the Criminal Militia, Colonel of Militia (police force)Rank: Major General of the MilitiaIn his former leadership position as First Deputy Minister of Internal Affairs (MoIA), he is responsible for the repression and intimidation campaign led by MoIA forces in the wake of the 2020 presidential election, in particular arbitrary arrests and ill-treatment, including torture, of peaceful demonstrators as well as intimidation and violence against journalists.He remains active in the Lukashenka regime as the Deputy Minister of Internal Affairs. He retains his post of Chief of the Criminal Militia.Position(s): Former First Deputy Minister of Internal Affairs; Deputy Minister of Internal Affairs – Chief of the Criminal Militia, Colonel of Militia (police force)Rank: Major General of the MilitiaIn his former leadership position as First Deputy Minister of Internal Affairs (MoIA), he is responsible for the repression and intimidation campaign led by MoIA forces in the wake of the 2020 presidential election, in particular arbitrary arrests and ill-treatment, including torture, of peaceful demonstrators as well as intimidation and violence against journalists. He remains active in the Lukashenka regime as the Deputy Minister of Internal Affairs. He retains his post of Chief of the Criminal Militia.Former First Deputy Minister of Internal Affairs; Deputy Minister of Internal Affairs - Chief of the Criminal Militia, Colonel of Militia (police force)4387MikhovichMikhovichМIХОВIЧМИХОВИЧMaximMaximМаксiмМаксимYakaulevichYakovlevichЯкаўлевічЯковлевичIn his command position over OMON forces in Brest, he is responsible for the repression and intimidation campaign led by OMON forces in Brest in the wake of the 2020 presidential election, in particular arbitrary arrests and ill-treatment of peaceful demonstrators.Position(s): Head of the Penal Correction Department in the Ministry of Internal Affairs, Major-General of Militia (police force)MikhovichMikhovichМIХОВIЧМИХОВИЧMaximMaximМаксiмМаксимYakaulevichYakovlevichЯкаўлевічЯковлевичPosition(s): Head of the Penal Correction Department in the Ministry of Internal Affairs, Major-General of Militia (police force)MikhovichMikhovichМIХОВIЧМИХОВИЧMaximMaximМаксiмМаксимHead of OMON (‘Special Purpose Police Detachment’) in Brest, Lieutenant Colonel4387LutskyLutskyЛУЦКIЛУЦКИЙIharIgorIгарИгорьUladzimiravichVladimirovichУладзiмiравiчВладимировичIn his former leadership position as Minister of Information, he was responsible for the repression of civil society, and in particular the Ministry of Information decision to cut off access to independent websites and limit internet access in Belarus in the wake of the 2020 presidential election, as a tool of repression of civil society, peaceful demonstrators and journalists.He remains active in the Lukashenka regime as a Member of the Council of the Republic of Belarus, and as Deputy Head of the Presidential Administration.He is therefore supporting the Lukashenka regime and is responsible for the repression of civil society in Belarus.Position(s): Deputy Head of the Presidential Administration; Former Minister of Information; Member of the Council of the Republic of BelarusIn his former leadership position as Minister of Information, he was responsible for the repression of civil society, and in particular the Ministry of Information decision to cut off access to independent websites and limit internet access in Belarus in the wake of the 2020 presidential election, as a tool of repression of civil society, peaceful demonstrators and journalists.He remains active in the Lukashenka regime as a Member of the Council of the Republic of Belarus, and as Deputy Head of the Presidential Administration.He is therefore supporting the Lukashenka regime and is responsible for the repression of civil society in Belarus.Position(s): Deputy Head of the Presidential Administration; Former Minister of Information; Member of the Council of the Republic of BelarusIn his former leadership position as Minister of Information, he was responsible for the repression of civil society, and in particular the Ministry of Information decision to cut off access to independent websites and limit internet access in Belarus in the wake of the 2020 presidential election, as a tool of repression of civil society, peaceful demonstrators and journalists. He remains active in the Lukashenka regime as Deputy Head of the Presidential Administration.Deputy Head of the Presidential Administration, former Minister of Information4387KapilevichКАПIЛЕВIЧKapilevichКАПИЛЕВИЧVitalВiтальVitaliyВиталийVitalevichВiтальевiчVitalevichВитальевичBelarusIn his former position as Head of the Leninsky District Police Department of Minsk, Vital Kapilevich is responsible for the inhumane and degrading treatment, including torture, inflicted on citizens detained at the Leninsky District Police Department. The detainees were denied medical help; paramedics who arrived at the Department were intimidated to prevent the provision of medical assistance to the detainees.He is therefore responsible for serious violations of human rights and the repression of civil society in Belarus.Position(s): Former Head of the Leninsky District Police Department of Minsk; Former Deputy Head of the Main Directorate for Drug Control and Combating Human Trafficking of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Republic of Belarus; Deputy Head of the Main Criminal Investigation Department of the Criminal Police of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Republic of BelarusIn his former position as Head of the Leninsky District Police Department of Minsk, Vital Kapilevich is responsible for the inhumane and degrading treatment, including torture, inflicted on citizens detained at the Leninsky District Police Department. The detainees were denied medical help; paramedics who arrived at the Department were intimidated to prevent the provision of medical assistance to the detainees.He is therefore responsible for serious violations of human rights and the repression of civil society in Belarus.Position(s): Former Head of the Leninsky District Police Department of Minsk; Former Deputy Head of the Main Directorate for Drug Control and Combating Human Trafficking of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Republic of Belarus; Deputy Head of the Main Criminal Investigation Department of the Criminal Police of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Republic of BelarusIn his position as the Head of the Leninsky District Police Department of Minsk, Vital Kapilevich is responsible for the inhumane and degrading treatment, including torture, inflicted on citizens detained at the Leninsky District Police Department. The detainees were denied medical help; paramedics who arrived at the Department were intimidated to prevent the provision of medical assistance to the detainees. He is therefore responsible for serious violations of human rights and the repression of civil society.Head of the Leninsky District Police Department of Minsk4387KanyukKonyukКАНЮККОНЮКAliaksandrAleksandrАляксандрАлександрUladzimiravichVladimirovichУладзiмiравiчВладимировичIn his former position as Prosecutor General, he was responsible for the widespread use of criminal proceedings to disqualify opposition candidates ahead of the 2020 presidential election and to prevent persons from joining the Coordination Council launched by the opposition to challenge the outcome of that election.He is therefore supporting the Lukashenka regime and is responsible for the repression of democratic opposition in Belarus.Position(s): Former Prosecutor General of the Republic of Belarus; Former Ambassador of the Republic of Belarus to ArmeniaKanyukKonyukКАНЮККОНЮКAliaksandrAleksandrАляксандрАлександрUladzimiravichVladimirovichУладзiмiравiчВладимировичIn his former position as Prosecutor General, he was responsible for the widespread use of criminal proceedings to disqualify opposition candidates ahead of the 2020 presidential election and to prevent persons from joining the Coordination Council launched by the opposition to challenge the outcome of that election.He is therefore supporting the Lukashenka regime and is responsible for the repression of democratic opposition in Belarus.Position(s): Former Prosecutor General of the Republic of Belarus; Former Ambassador of the Republic of Belarus to ArmeniaKanyukKonyukКАНЮККОНЮКAliaksandrAleksandrАляксандрАлександрUladzimiravichVladimirovichУладзiмiравiчВладимировичIn his former position as Prosecutor General, he was responsible for the widespread use of criminal proceedings to disqualify opposition candidates ahead of the 2020 presidential election and to prevent persons from joining the Coordination Council launched by the opposition to challenge the outcome of that election. He remains active in the Lukashenka regime as the ambassador of Belarus to Armenia.Former Prosecutor General of the Republic of Belarus; Ambassador of the Republic of Belarus to Armenia4387BarsukouBarsukovБАРСУКОЎБАРСУКОВAliaksandrAleksandrAlexanderАляксандрАлександрPiatrovichPetrovichПятровiчПетровичIn his former leadership position as Deputy Minister of Internal Affairs (MoIA), he is responsible for the repression and intimidation campaign led by MoIA forces in the wake of the 2020 presidential election, in particular arbitrary arrests and ill-treatment, including torture, of peaceful demonstrators as well as intimidation and violence against journalists.He remains active in the Lukashenka regime as Aide to the President of Belarus – Inspector for the Minsk Region/Oblast, and as a member of the House of Representatives of the National Assembly of Belarus.He is therefore supporting the Lukashenka regime and is responsible for serious violations of human rights and the repression of civil society and democratic opposition in Belarus.Position(s): Former Deputy Minister Internal Affairs; Lieutenant-General of Militia (police force); Aide to the President of the Republic of Belarus - Inspector for the Minsk Region/Oblast; Member of the House of Representatives of the National Assembly of BelarusBarsukouBarsukovБАРСУКОЎБАРСУКОВAliaksandrAleksandrAlexanderАляксандрАлександрPiatrovichPetrovichПятровiчПетровичIn his former leadership position as Deputy Minister of Internal Affairs (MoIA), he is responsible for the repression and intimidation campaign led by MoIA forces in the wake of the 2020 presidential election, in particular arbitrary arrests and ill-treatment, including torture, of peaceful demonstrators as well as intimidation and violence against journalists.He remains active in the Lukashenka regime as Aide to the President of Belarus – Inspector for the Minsk Region/Oblast, and as a member of the House of Representatives of the National Assembly of Belarus.He is therefore supporting the Lukashenka regime and is responsible for serious violations of human rights and the repression of civil society and democratic opposition in Belarus.Position(s): Former Deputy Minister Internal Affairs; Lieutenant-General of Militia (police force); Aide to the President of the Republic of Belarus - Inspector for the Minsk Region/Oblast; Member of the House of Representatives of the National Assembly of BelarusBarsukouBarsukovБАРСУКОЎБАРСУКОВAliaksandrAleksandrАляксандрАлександрPiatrovichPetrovichПятровiчПетровичIn his former leadership position as Deputy Minister of Internal Affairs (MoIA), he is responsible for the repression and intimidation campaign led by MoIA forces in the wake of the 2020 presidential election, in particular arbitrary arrests and ill-treatment, including torture, of peaceful demonstrators as well as intimidation and violence against journalists. He remains active in the Lukashenka regime as Aide to the President of Belarus - Inspector for the Minsk Region/Oblast.Former Deputy Minister Internal Affairs; Lieutenant-General of Militia (police force); Aide to the President of the Republic of Belarus - Inspector for the Minsk Region/Oblast4387GutserievГУЦЕРИЕВГУЦЕРИЕВMikailМикаилМихаилSafarbekovichСафарбековичСафарбековичRussian FederationMikail Gutseriev is a prominent Russian businessman, with business interests in Belarus in the sectors of energy, potash, hospitality and others. He is a long-time acquaintance of Aliaksandr Lukashenka and thanks to that association has accumulated significant wealth and influence among the political elite in Belarus. Safmar, a company which has been controlled by Gutseriev, was the only Russian oil firm that carried on supplying oil to Belarusian refineries during the energy crisis between Belarus and Russia in early 2020.Gutseriev also supported Lukashenka in disputes with Russia over oil deliveries. Gutseriev has been the chairman of the board of directors of, and a shareholder in, the Slavkali company, which is building the Nezhinsky potassium chloride mining and processing plant based on the Starobinsky potash salt deposit near Lyuban. It is the largest investment in Belarus, worth USD 2 billion. Lukashenka promised to rename the town of Lyuban “Gutserievsk” in his honour. The Nezhinsky project was nationalised. Under Belarusian law, Mikail Gutseriev should be compensated for the nationalisation of the plant, and Mikail Gutseriev has stated that he is in negotiations with the regime regarding the matter of compensation.Mikail Gutseriev’s other businesses in Belarus have included fuelling stations and oil depots, a hotel, a business centre and an airport terminal in Minsk. Lukashenka also thanked Mikail Gutseriev for his financial contributions to charity and investments worth billions of dollars in Belarus. Mikail Gutseriev attended Lukashenka’s inauguration in 2020. In that same year, Lukashenka and Mikail Gutseriev both appeared at the opening of an orthodox church, which the latter sponsored.Gutseriev also declared himself to be the owner of a residency which de facto belongs to Lukashenka, thus covering him up when journalists started to investigate Lukashenka’s assets. Gutseriev attended Lukashenka’s secret inauguration on 23 September 2020. In October 2020 Lukashenka and Gutseriev both appeared at the opening of an orthodox church, which the latter sponsored.Mikail Gutseriev assisted with the acquisition of CT scanners for Belarus during the COVID-19 crisis. In 2024, Lukashenka’s daughter-in-law won the “Chanson of the year award”, organised by Mikail Gutseriev’s radio station, which helped create momentum around her persona before she became the campaign leader for the 2025 Belarusian elections. Mikail Gutseriev is therefore benefitting from and supporting the Lukashenka regime.Businessman; Former shareholder and chairman of the board of executives of Slavkali; chairman of the board of directors and shareholder of: JSC Mospromstroi, Industrial Financial Group Safmar JSC, LLC Proekt Grad; Member of the board of directors and shareholder of JSC NKNeftisaMikail Gutseriev is a prominent Russian businessman, with business interests in Belarus in the sectors of energy, potash, hospitality and others. He is a long-time acquaintance of Aliaksandr Lukashenka and thanks to that association has accumulated significant wealth and influence among the political elite in Belarus. Safmar, a company which has been controlled by Gutseriev, was the only Russian oil firm that carried on supplying oil to Belarusian refineries during the energy crisis between Belarus and Russia in early 2020.Gutseriev also supported Lukashenka in disputes with Russia over oil deliveries. Gutseriev has been the chairman of the board of directors of, and a shareholder in, the Slavkali company, which is building the Nezhinsky potassium chloride mining and processing plant based on the Starobinsky potash salt deposit near Lyuban. It is the largest investment in Belarus, worth USD 2 billion. Lukashenka promised to rename the town of Lyuban “Gutserievsk” in his honour. The Nezhinsky project was nationalised. Under Belarusian law, Mikail Gutseriev should be compensated for the nationalisation of the plant, and Mikail Gutseriev has stated that he is in negotiations with the regime regarding the matter of compensation.Mikail Gutseriev’s other businesses in Belarus have included fuelling stations and oil depots, a hotel, a business centre and an airport terminal in Minsk. Lukashenka also thanked Mikail Gutseriev for his financial contributions to charity and investments worth billions of dollars in Belarus. Mikail Gutseriev attended Lukashenka’s inauguration in 2020. In that same year, Lukashenka and Mikail Gutseriev both appeared at the opening of an orthodox church, which the latter sponsored.Gutseriev also declared himself to be the owner of a residency which de facto belongs to Lukashenka, thus covering him up when journalists started to investigate Lukashenka’s assets. Gutseriev attended Lukashenka’s secret inauguration on 23 September 2020. In October 2020 Lukashenka and Gutseriev both appeared at the opening of an orthodox church, which the latter sponsored.Mikail Gutseriev assisted with the acquisition of CT scanners for Belarus during the COVID-19 crisis. In 2024, Lukashenka’s daughter-in-law won the “Chanson of the year award”, organised by Mikail Gutseriev’s radio station, which helped create momentum around her persona before she became the campaign leader for the 2025 Belarusian elections. Mikail Gutseriev is therefore benefitting from and supporting the Lukashenka regime.Businessman; Former shareholder and chairman of the board of executives of Slavkali; chairman of the board of directors and shareholder of: JSC Mospromstroi, Industrial Financial Group Safmar JSC, LLC Proekt Grad; Member of the board of directors and shareholder of JSC NKNeftisaMikail Gutseriev is a prominent Russian businessman, with business interests in Belarus in the sectors of energy, potash, hospitality and others. He is a long-time acquaintance of Aliaksandr Lukashenka and thanks to that association has accumulated significant wealth and influence among the political elite in Belarus. Safmar, a company which has been controlled by Gutseriev, was the only Russian oil firm that carried on supplying oil to Belarusian refineries during the energy crisis between Belarus and Russia in early 2020.Gutseriev also supported Lukashenka in disputes with Russia over oil deliveries. Gutseriev has been the chairman of the board of directors of, and a shareholder in, the Slavkali company, which is building the Nezhinsky potassium chloride mining and processing plant based on the Starobinsky potash salt deposit near Lyuban. It is the largest investment in Belarus, worth USD 2 billion. Lukashenka promised to rename the town of Lyuban “Gutserievsk” in his honour.His other businesses in Belarus have included fuelling stations and oil depots, a hotel, a business centre and an airport terminal in Minsk. Lukashenka also thanked Gutseriev for his financial contributions to charity and investments worth billions of dollars in Belarus.Gutseriev also declared himself to be the owner of a residency which de facto belongs to Lukashenka, thus covering him up when journalists started to investigate Lukashenka’s assets. Gutseriev attended Lukashenka’s secret inauguration on 23 September 2020. In October 2020 Lukashenka and Gutseriev both appeared at the opening of an orthodox church, which the latter sponsored.Gutseriev assisted with the acquisition of CT scanners for Belarus during the COVID-19 crisis. Mikail Gutseriev is therefore benefitting from and supporting the Lukashenka regime.Businessman, shareholder and chairman of the board of executives of Slavkali, chairman of the board of directors and shareholder of: JSC Mospromstroi, Industrial Financial Group Safmar JSC, LLC Proekt GradMember of the board of directors and shareholder of JSC NKNeftisa4387Open Joint Stock Company “Belaruskali”Адкрытае акцыянернае таварыства “Беларуськалiй”Открытое акционерное общество “Беларуськалий”5 Korzha St.223710OJSC Belaruskali is a state-owned enterprise and one of the biggest potash producers in the world. Despite the decline of its global share in the global potash market from 20 % to 9 % in 2022, Belaruskali remains one of the most significant exporters of potash and a substantial source of revenue for the Belarussian state budget. Alexander Lukashenka described Belaruskali as “a national treasure, pride, one of the pillars of Belarusian exports”. It is also a major source of foreign currency for the Lukashenka regime.Belaruskali is directly involved in the Lukashenka regime’s relocation of Ukrainian children from occupied territories in collaboration with Russia. Since Russia’s illegal and unprovoked full-scale invasion of Ukraine, the Dubrava facility, which is owned by OJSC Belaruskali, has held more than 2 050 Ukrainian children. Therefore, OJSC “Belaruskali” supports the Lukashenka regime.The employees of OJSC “Belaruskali” who took part in strikes and peaceful protests in the aftermath of the fraudulent August 2020 presidential elections in Belarus were intimidated and laid off by the company’s management. Alexander Lukashenka himself personally threatened to replace the strikers with miners from Ukraine. In 2024, several dozen employees of OJSC “Belaruskali” were dismissed due to their participation in the 2020 protests. Therefore, “Belaruskali” is responsible for the repression of civil society in Belarus and supports the Lukashenka regime.Registration number: 600122610Open Joint Stock Company “Belaruskali”Адкрытае акцыянернае таварыства “Беларуськалiй”Открытое акционерное общество “Беларуськалий”5 Korzha St.223710OJSC Belaruskali is a state-owned enterprise and one of the biggest potash producers in the world. Despite the decline of its global share in the global potash market from 20 % to 9 % in 2022, Belaruskali remains one of the most significant exporters of potash and a substantial source of revenue for the Belarussian state budget. Alexander Lukashenka described Belaruskali as “a national treasure, pride, one of the pillars of Belarusian exports”. It is also a major source of foreign currency for the Lukashenka regime.Belaruskali is directly involved in the Lukashenka regime’s relocation of Ukrainian children from occupied territories in collaboration with Russia. Since Russia’s illegal and unprovoked full-scale invasion of Ukraine, the Dubrava facility, which is owned by OJSC Belaruskali, has held more than 2 050 Ukrainian children. Therefore, OJSC “Belaruskali” supports the Lukashenka regime.The employees of OJSC “Belaruskali” who took part in strikes and peaceful protests in the aftermath of the fraudulent August 2020 presidential elections in Belarus were intimidated and laid off by the company’s management. Alexander Lukashenka himself personally threatened to replace the strikers with miners from Ukraine. In 2024, several dozen employees of OJSC “Belaruskali” were dismissed due to their participation in the 2020 protests. Therefore, “Belaruskali” is responsible for the repression of civil society in Belarus and supports the Lukashenka regime.Registration number: 600122610Open Joint Stock Company “Belaruskali”Адкрытае акцыянернае таварыства “Беларуськалiй”Открытое акционерное общество “Беларуськалий”5 Korzha St.223710OJSC Belaruskali is a state-owned enterprise and one of the biggest potash producers in the world. Despite the decline of its global share in the global potash market from 20 % to 9 % in 2022, Belaruskali remains one of the most significant exporters of potash and a substantial source of revenue for the Belarussian state budget. Alexander Lukashenka described Belaruskali as “a national treasure, pride, one of the pillars of Belarusian exports”. It is also a major source of foreign currency for the Lukashenka regime. Belaruskali is directly involved in the Lukashenka regime’s relocation of Ukrainian children from occupied territories in collaboration with Russia. Since Russia’s illegal and unprovoked full-scale invasion of Ukraine, the Dubrava facility, which is owned by OJSC Belaruskali, has held more than 2 050 Ukrainian children. Therefore, OJSC “Belaruskali” supports the Lukashenka regime. The employees of OJSC “Belaruskali” who took part in strikes and peaceful protests in the aftermath of the fraudulent August 2020 presidential elections in Belarus were intimidated and laid off by the company’s management. Alexander Lukashenka himself personally threatened to replace the strikers with miners from Ukraine. Therefore, “Belaruskali” is responsible for the repression of civil society in Belarus and supports the Lukashenka regime.Date of registration: 23.12.1996Registration number: 6001226104387140 Repair Plant140 ремонтный завод19 L. Chalovskaya St.140 Repair Plant is part of the Belarussian State Authority for Military Industry of the Republic of Belarus (a.k.a. SAMI or State Military Industrial Committee), which is responsible for implementing the military-technical policy of the State and a subordinate to the Council of Ministers and President of Belarus. 140 Repair Plant is therefore benefitting from its association with and supporting the Lukashenka regime.The company manufactures transport vehicles and armoured vehicles, which have been deployed against peaceful demonstrations that took place in the wake of the presidential elections held on 9 August 2020, thus making the company responsible for the repression of civil society and democratic opposition.Furthermore, the company develops, produces and modernises military vehicles.140 Repair Plant therefore forms part of the military and industrial complex of Belarus by being involved in the development, production and supply of military technology and equipment.Phone: +375 177 74-64-64, +375 177 74-79-99Email: info@140zavod.byWebsite: 140zavod.orgRegistration number: 600136102140 Repair Plant140 ремонтный завод19 L. Chalovskaya St.140 Repair Plant is part of the Belarussian State Authority for Military Industry of the Republic of Belarus (a.k.a. SAMI or State Military Industrial Committee), which is responsible for implementing the military-technical policy of the State and a subordinate to the Council of Ministers and President of Belarus. 140 Repair Plant is therefore benefitting from its association with and supporting the Lukashenka regime.The company manufactures transport vehicles and armoured vehicles, which have been deployed against peaceful demonstrations that took place in the wake of the presidential elections held on 9 August 2020, thus making the company responsible for the repression of civil society and democratic opposition.Furthermore, the company develops, produces and modernises military vehicles.140 Repair Plant therefore forms part of the military and industrial complex of Belarus by being involved in the development, production and supply of military technology and equipment.Phone: +375 177 74-64-64, +375 177 74-79-99Email: info@140zavod.byWebsite: 140zavod.orgRegistration number: 600136102140 Repair Plant140 ремонтный завод140 Repair Plant is part of the Belarussian State Authority for Military Industry of the Republic of Belarus (a.k.a. SAMI or State Military Industrial Committee), which is responsible for implementing the military-technical policy of the State and a subordinate to the Council of Ministers and President of Belarus. 140 Repair Plant is therefore benefitting from its association with and supporting the Lukashenka regime. The company manufactures transport vehicles and armoured vehicles, which have been deployed against peaceful demonstrations that took place in the wake of the presidential elections held on 9 Aug 2020, thus making the company responsible for the repression of civil society and democratic opposition.Website: 140zavod.org4387NavumauNaumovНАВУМАЎНАУМОВUladzimirVladimirУладзімірВладимирUladzimiravichVladimirovichУладзіміравічВладимировичFailed to take action to investigate the case of the unresolved disappearances of Yuri Zakharenko, Viktor Gonchar, Anatoly Krasovski and Dmitri Zavadski in Belarus in 1999-2000. Former Minister of Internal Affairs and also former Head of the President’s Security Service. As a Minister of Internal Affairs he was responsible for the repression of peaceful demonstrations until his retirement on 6 April 2009 for health reasons.Received a residence in the Drozdy nomenklatura district in Minsk from the Presidential Administration. In October 2014, was awarded the Order “For Merit” III degree by President Lukashenka. Since November 2023, Vladimir Naumov has been the owner of a 75 % stake in the company Zorka Food. Zorka Food is registered in Moscow and operates in the Russia-occupied Donetsk region and in the city of Mariupol in Ukraine, exporting grain and feed through the port of Mariupol, supporting Belarus’ involvement in the Russian war of aggression against Ukraine. He is therefore supporting the Lukashenka regime.Position(s): former Minister of Internal Affairs; former Head of the President’s Security ServiceFailed to take action to investigate the case of the unresolved disappearances of Yuri Zakharenko, Viktor Gonchar, Anatoly Krasovski and Dmitri Zavadski in Belarus in 1999-2000. Former Minister of Internal Affairs and also former Head of the President’s Security Service. As a Minister of Internal Affairs he was responsible for the repression of peaceful demonstrations until his retirement on 6 April 2009 for health reasons.Received a residence in the Drozdy nomenklatura district in Minsk from the Presidential Administration. In October 2014, was awarded the Order “For Merit” III degree by President Lukashenka. Since November 2023, Vladimir Naumov has been the owner of a 75 % stake in the company Zorka Food. Zorka Food is registered in Moscow and operates in the Russia-occupied Donetsk region and in the city of Mariupol in Ukraine, exporting grain and feed through the port of Mariupol, supporting Belarus’ involvement in the Russian war of aggression against Ukraine. He is therefore supporting the Lukashenka regime.Position(s): former Minister of Internal Affairs; former Head of the President’s Security ServiceFailed to take action to investigate the case of the unresolved disappearances of Yuri Zakharenko, Viktor Gonchar, Anatoly Krasovski and Dmitri Zavadski in Belarus in 1999-2000. Former Minister of Internal Affairs and also former Head of the President's Security Service. As a Minister of Internal Affairs he was responsible for the repression of peaceful demonstrations until his retirement on 6 Apr 2009 for health reasons. Received a residence in the Drozdy nomenklatura district in Minsk from the Presidential Administration. In Oct 2014, was awarded the Order ‘For Merit’ III degree by President Lukashenka.Former Minister of Internal Affairs; former Head of the President’s Security Service4387KaraeuKaraevКАРАЕЎКАРАЕВYuriYuriЮрыйЮрийKhadzimuratavichKhadzimuratovichХаджымуратавiчХаджимуратовичIn his former leadership position as Minister of Internal Affairs (MoIA), he is responsible for the repression and intimidation campaign led by MoIA forces in the wake of the 2020 presidential election, in particular arbitrary arrests and ill treatment, including torture, of peaceful demonstrators as well as intimidation and violence against journalists. Remains active in the Lukashenka regime as an aide to the President of Belarus – Inspector for the Grodno/Hrodna Region/Oblast, and as the Chairman of the Grodno Regional Executive Committee.He is therefore supporting the Lukashenka regime and is responsible for serious violations of human rights and the repression of civil society and democratic opposition in Belarus.Position(s): Former Minister of Internal Affairs; Lieutenant General of Militia (police force); Aide to the President of the Republic of Belarus - Inspector for the Grodno/Hrodna Region/Oblast; Chairman of the Grodno Regional Executive CommitteeIn his former leadership position as Minister of Internal Affairs (MoIA), he is responsible for the repression and intimidation campaign led by MoIA forces in the wake of the 2020 presidential election, in particular arbitrary arrests and ill treatment, including torture, of peaceful demonstrators as well as intimidation and violence against journalists. Remains active in the Lukashenka regime as an aide to the President of Belarus – Inspector for the Grodno/Hrodna Region/Oblast, and as the Chairman of the Grodno Regional Executive Committee.He is therefore supporting the Lukashenka regime and is responsible for serious violations of human rights and the repression of civil society and democratic opposition in Belarus.Position(s): Former Minister of Internal Affairs; Lieutenant General of Militia (police force); Aide to the President of the Republic of Belarus - Inspector for the Grodno/Hrodna Region/Oblast; Chairman of the Grodno Regional Executive CommitteeIn his former leadership position as Minister of Internal Affairs (MoIA), he is responsible for the repression and intimidation campaign led by MoIA forces in the wake of the 2020 presidential election, in particular arbitrary arrests and ill treatment, including torture, of peaceful demonstrators as well as intimidation and violence against journalists. Remains active in the Lukashenka regime as an aide to the President of Belarus - Inspector for the Grodno/Hrodna Region/Oblast.Former Minister of Internal Affairs; Lieutenant General of Militia (police force); Aide to the President of the Republic of Belarus - Inspector for the Grodno/Hrodna Region/Oblast4387Open Joint Stock Company “Belshina”AAT “Белшина”ОАО “Белшина”4 Minskoe Shosse St.213824OJSC Belshina is one of the leading state-owned companies in Belarus and a large manufacturer of vehicle tyres. In the years 2022 and 2023 it had a profitability of 9 %, as confirmed by the Belarusian deputy prime minister Petr Parkhomczyk. The Belarusian State is directly profiting from the earnings made by Belshina. Furthermore, Belshina is supplying tyres to the Russian military deployed in Ukraine, supporting the involvement of Belarus in the Russian aggression against Ukraine. The distributor for Belshina’s sales to Russia is controlled by Dmitry Lukashenko, Aliaksandr Lukashenko’s son. Therefore, Belshina is supporting the Lukashenka regime.ion against Ukraine. Therefore, Belshina is supporting the Lukashenka regime.Employees of Belshina who protested and went on strike in the wake of the 2020 presidential elections in Belarus were dismissed and forced to resign, under the pretence of absenteeism. Additionally, political prisoners are forced by the State to perform hazardous labour for the benefit of Belshina. Moreover, Belshina receives state aid in the form of payment of debts and deferment in the payment of import VAT. Furthermore, state bodies are allowed by the Belarusian government to purchase Belshina products without a tender. Belshina is therefore benefitting from the Lukashenka regime and it is responsible for the repression of civil society in Belarus.Registration number: 700016217Website: http://www.belshinajsc.by/Open Joint Stock Company “Belshina”AAT “Белшина”ОАО “Белшина”4 Minskoe Shosse St.213824OJSC Belshina is one of the leading state-owned companies in Belarus and a large manufacturer of vehicle tyres. In the years 2022 and 2023 it had a profitability of 9 %, as confirmed by the Belarusian deputy prime minister Petr Parkhomczyk. The Belarusian State is directly profiting from the earnings made by Belshina. Furthermore, Belshina is supplying tyres to the Russian military deployed in Ukraine, supporting the involvement of Belarus in the Russian aggression against Ukraine. The distributor for Belshina’s sales to Russia is controlled by Dmitry Lukashenko, Aliaksandr Lukashenko’s son. Therefore, Belshina is supporting the Lukashenka regime.ion against Ukraine. Therefore, Belshina is supporting the Lukashenka regime.Employees of Belshina who protested and went on strike in the wake of the 2020 presidential elections in Belarus were dismissed and forced to resign, under the pretence of absenteeism. Additionally, political prisoners are forced by the State to perform hazardous labour for the benefit of Belshina. Moreover, Belshina receives state aid in the form of payment of debts and deferment in the payment of import VAT. Furthermore, state bodies are allowed by the Belarusian government to purchase Belshina products without a tender. Belshina is therefore benefitting from the Lukashenka regime and it is responsible for the repression of civil society in Belarus.Registration number: 700016217Website: http://www.belshinajsc.by/Open Joint Stock Company “Belshina”AAT “Белшина”ОАО “Белшина”4 Minskoe Shosse St.213824OJSC Belshina is one of the leading state-owned companies in Belarus and a large manufacturer of vehicle tyres. In the years 2022 and 2023 it had a profitability of 9 %, as confirmed by the Belarusian deputy prime minister Petr Parkhomczyk. The Belarusian State is directly profiting from the earnings made by Belshina. Furthermore, Belshina is supplying tires to the Russian military deployed in Ukraine, supporting the involvement of Belarus in the Russian aggression against Ukraine. Therefore, Belshina is supporting the Lukashenka regime.Employees of Belshina who protested and went on strike in the wake of the 2020 presidential elections in Belarus were dismissed and forced to resign, under the pretence of absenteeism. Additionally, political prisoners are forced by the State to perform hazardous labour for the benefit of Belshina. Moreover, Belshina receives state aid in the form of payment of debts and deferment in the payment of import VAT. Furthermore, state bodies are allowed by the Belarusian government to purchase Belshina products without a tender. Belshina is therefore benefitting from the Lukashenka regime and it is responsible for the repression of civil society.Date of registration: 10.1.1994Registration number: 700016217Website: http://www.belshinajsc.by/4387BykauBykovБЫКАЎБЫКОВAliaksandrAlexanderАляксандрАлександрValerievichValerievichВалер’евiчВалерьевичIn his former position as Commander of the Special Rapid Response Unit (SOBR) of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, he was responsible for the repression and intimidation campaign led by SOBR forces in the wake of the 2020 presidential election, in particular arbitrary arrests and ill-treatment, including torture, of peaceful demonstrators.He remains active in the Lukashenka regime as First Deputy Commander of the Interior Troops.Position(s): First Deputy Commander of the Interior Troops, former Commander of the Special Rapid Response Unit (SOBR), Lieutenant ColonelRank: Major GeneralIn his former position as Commander of the Special Rapid Response Unit (SOBR) of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, he was responsible for the repression and intimidation campaign led by SOBR forces in the wake of the 2020 presidential election, in particular arbitrary arrests and ill-treatment, including torture, of peaceful demonstrators.He remains active in the Lukashenka regime as First Deputy Commander of the Interior Troops.Position(s): First Deputy Commander of the Interior Troops, former Commander of the Special Rapid Response Unit (SOBR), Lieutenant ColonelRank: Major GeneralIn his former position as Commander of the Special Rapid Response Unit (SOBR) of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, he was responsible for the repression and intimidation campaign led by SOBR forces in the wake of the 2020 presidential election, in particular arbitrary arrests and ill-treatment, including torture, of peaceful demonstrators. He remains active in the Lukashenka regime as First Deputy Commander of the Interior Troops.First Deputy Commander of the Interior Troops, former Commander of the Special Rapid Response Unit (SOBR), Lieutenant Colonel4387ZubkouZubkovЗУБКОЎЗУБКОВSiarheiSergeiСяргейСергейYaugenavichYevgenevichЯўгенавiчЕвгеньевичIn his commanding position over ALFA Unit forces, he is responsible for the repression and intimidation campaign carried out by those forces in the wake of the 2020 presidential election, in particular arbitrary arrests and ill-treatment, including torture, of peaceful demonstrators as well as intimidation and violence against journalists.Position(s): ALFA Unit Commander (Anti-terrorism unit of State Security Committee (KGB)); Deputy Head of the CIS Anti-Terrorism Center (CIS ATC)Position(s): ALFA Unit Commander (Anti-terrorism unit of State Security Committee (KGB)); Deputy Head of the CIS Anti-Terrorism Center (CIS ATC)ALFA Unit Commander4387RyzhankouРЫЖАНКОЎRyzhenkovРЫЖЕНКОВMaximМаксiмMaximМаксимUladzimiravichУладзiмiравiчVladimirovichВладимировичBelarusIn his position as the First Deputy Head of the Presidential Administration, Maxim Ryzhankou is closely associated with the President and responsible for ensuring the implementation of presidential powers in the field of domestic and foreign policy. For over 20 years of his career in the civil service of Belarus he has held a number of posts, including in the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and various embassies. As the Minister of Foreign Affairs, he continues to hold a position of power and to implement the Lukashenka regime’s foreign policy. He is therefore supporting the Lukashenka regime.Minister of Foreign Affairs; First Deputy Head of the Presidential AdministrationIn his position as the First Deputy Head of the Presidential Administration, Maxim Ryzhankou is closely associated with the President and responsible for ensuring the implementation of presidential powers in the field of domestic and foreign policy. For over 20 years of his career in the civil service of Belarus he has held a number of posts, including in the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and various embassies. As the Minister of Foreign Affairs, he continues to hold a position of power and to implement the Lukashenka regime’s foreign policy. He is therefore supporting the Lukashenka regime.Minister of Foreign Affairs; First Deputy Head of the Presidential AdministrationIn his position as the First Deputy Head of the Presidential Administration, Maxim Ryzhankou is closely associated with the President and responsible for ensuring the implementation of presidential powers in the field of domestic and foreign policy. For over 20 years of his career in the civil service of Belarus he has held a number of posts, including in the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and various embassies. He is therefore supporting the Lukashenka regime.First Deputy Head of the Presidential Administration4387PakhodavaПАХОДАВАPokhodovaПОХОДОВАSviatlanaСвятланаSvetlanaСветланаPaulaunaПаўлаўнаPavlovnaПавловнаBelarusIn her former position of Head of Penal Colony No.o4 for women in Gomel, Sviatlana Pakhodava is responsible for the inhuman and degrading treatment, including torture, inflicted on the political prisoners and other citizens detained in that female penal colony. She was already the head of the penal colony at the time of the prosecution of Maria Kalesnikava, a political prisoner who was handed an 11-year custodial sentence for her participation in the protests against the authoritarian rule of Aliaksandr Lukashenko in the penal colony. She was deprived of all prisoner rights, including the right to consult a lawyer.Sviatlana Pakhodava is therefore responsible for serious violations of human rights and the repression of civil society in Belarus.Position(s): Former Head of Penal Colony No.o4 for women in GomelSuspected location: GomelIn her former position of Head of Penal Colony No.o4 for women in Gomel, Sviatlana Pakhodava is responsible for the inhuman and degrading treatment, including torture, inflicted on the political prisoners and other citizens detained in that female penal colony. She was already the head of the penal colony at the time of the prosecution of Maria Kalesnikava, a political prisoner who was handed an 11-year custodial sentence for her participation in the protests against the authoritarian rule of Aliaksandr Lukashenko in the penal colony. She was deprived of all prisoner rights, including the right to consult a lawyer.Sviatlana Pakhodava is therefore responsible for serious violations of human rights and the repression of civil society in Belarus.Position(s): Former Head of Penal Colony No.o4 for women in GomelSuspected location: GomelIn her position of Head of Penal Colony No.°4 for women in Gomel, Sviatlana Pakhodava is responsible for the inhuman and degrading treatment, including torture, inflicted on the political prisoners and other citizens detained in that female penal colony. She was already the head of the penal colony at the time of the prosecution of Maria Kalesnikava, a political prisoner who was handed an 11-year custodial sentence for her participation in the protests against the authoritarian rule of Aliaksandr Lukashenko in the penal colony. She was deprived of all prisoner rights, including the right to consult a lawyer. She is therefore responsible for serious violations of human rights and the repression of civil society in Belarus.Head of Penal Colony No.°4 for women in Gomel4387BeltechexportБелтехэкспортNezavisimosti ave. 86-BBeltechexport is a private entity which exports weapons and military equipment produced by Belarusian state-owned companies to countries in Africa, South America, Asia and the Middle East. Beltechexport is closely associated with the Ministry of Defence of Belarus.Beltechexport is therefore benefitting from and supporting the Lukashenka regime, by bringing benefits to the presidential administration. Furthermore, Beltechexport forms part of the military and industrial complex of Belarus, and is involved in the development, production and supply of military technology and equipment.Website: https://bte.by/E-mail address: mail@bte.byRegistration number: 100138662Beltechexport is a private entity which exports weapons and military equipment produced by Belarusian state-owned companies to countries in Africa, South America, Asia and the Middle East. Beltechexport is closely associated with the Ministry of Defence of Belarus.Beltechexport is therefore benefitting from and supporting the Lukashenka regime, by bringing benefits to the presidential administration. Furthermore, Beltechexport forms part of the military and industrial complex of Belarus, and is involved in the development, production and supply of military technology and equipment.Website: https://bte.by/E-mail address: mail@bte.byRegistration number: 100138662Beltechexport is a private entity which exports weapons and military equipment produced by Belarusian state-owned companies to countries in Africa, South America, Asia and the Middle East. Beltechexport is closely associated with the Ministry of Defence of Belarus. Beltechexport is therefore benefitting from its association with and supporting the Lukashenka regime, by bringing benefits to the presidential administration.Website: https://bte.by/E-mail address: mail@bte.by4387PalchikПАЛЬЧЫКPalchikПАЛЬЧИКAndreiАндрэйAndreiАндрейSiarheevichСяргеевiчSergeevichСергеевичBelarusIn his former position as head of correctional colony No 1 in Novopolotsk, Andrei Palchik has been responsible for and participated in the systematic practice of torture, ill-treatment and abusive punishments, including prolonged and repeated use of solitary confinement, against the political prisoners and other citizens detained in that penal colony, notably in the wake of the 2020 presidential election and the ensuing peaceful protests. As head of that penal colony, Andrei Palchik is not only responsible for ordering and supervising these abuses, but has a documented track record of personal involvement in acts of torture and violence against prisoners.During Andrei Palchik’s administration from 2017 until March 2023, correctional colony No 1 in Novopolotsk has become ill-famed for its extremely harsh detention conditions and the ill-treatment applied to the prisoners, many of them leading political activists and civil society representatives, detained for their opposition to President Lukashenka’s regime. After his transfer from Penal Colony No 1, Palchik continues to hold an active high-ranking position at another detention facility and therefore he continues to serve the repressive system.He remains active in the Lukashenka regime as the warden of the detention centre in Vitebsk and the deputy warden of Pretrial Detention Facility No. 2.He is therefore supporting the Lukashenka regime and responsible for serious violations of human rights and for the repression of the civil society in Belarus.Position(s): Former head of correctional colony No 1 in Novopolotsk; Warden of the detention centre in Vitebsk; Deputy warden of Pretrial Detention Facility No. 2In his former position as head of correctional colony No 1 in Novopolotsk, Andrei Palchik has been responsible for and participated in the systematic practice of torture, ill-treatment and abusive punishments, including prolonged and repeated use of solitary confinement, against the political prisoners and other citizens detained in that penal colony, notably in the wake of the 2020 presidential election and the ensuing peaceful protests. As head of that penal colony, Andrei Palchik is not only responsible for ordering and supervising these abuses, but has a documented track record of personal involvement in acts of torture and violence against prisoners.During Andrei Palchik’s administration from 2017 until March 2023, correctional colony No 1 in Novopolotsk has become ill-famed for its extremely harsh detention conditions and the ill-treatment applied to the prisoners, many of them leading political activists and civil society representatives, detained for their opposition to President Lukashenka’s regime. After his transfer from Penal Colony No 1, Palchik continues to hold an active high-ranking position at another detention facility and therefore he continues to serve the repressive system.He remains active in the Lukashenka regime as the warden of the detention centre in Vitebsk and the deputy warden of Pretrial Detention Facility No. 2.He is therefore supporting the Lukashenka regime and responsible for serious violations of human rights and for the repression of the civil society in Belarus.Position(s): Former head of correctional colony No 1 in Novopolotsk; Warden of the detention centre in Vitebsk; Deputy warden of Pretrial Detention Facility No. 2In his former position as head of correctional colony No 1 in Novopolotsk, Andrei Palchik has been responsible for and participated in the systematic practice of torture, ill-treatment and abusive punishments, including prolonged and repeated use of solitary confinement, against the political prisoners and other citizens detained in that penal colony, notably in the wake of the 2020 presidential election and the ensuing peaceful protests. As head of that penal colony, Andrei Palchik is not only responsible for ordering and supervising these abuses, but has a documented track record of personal involvement in acts of torture and violence against prisoners. During Andrei Palchik’s administration from 2017 until Mar 2023, correctional colony No 1 in Novopolotsk has become ill-famed for its extremely harsh detention conditions and the ill-treatment applied to the prisoners, many of them leading political activists and civil society representatives, detained for their opposition to President Lukashenka’s regime. After his transfer from Penal Colony No 1, Palchik continues to hold an active high-ranking position at another detention facility and therefore he continues to serve the repressive system. He is therefore responsible for serious violations of human rights and for the repression of the civil society in Belarus.Former head of correctional colony No 1 in Novopolotsk4387ZhurauskiZhuravskiЖУРАЎСКIЖУРАВСКИЙLeanidLeonidЛеанiдЛеонидViachaslavavichVyacheslavovichВячаслававічВячеславовичIn his former command position over OMON forces in Vitebsk/Viciebsk, he was responsible for the repression and intimidation campaign led by OMON forces in Vitebsk/Viciebsk in the wake of the 2020 presidential election, in particular arbitrary arrests and ill-treatment of peaceful demonstrators.Position(s): Former Head of OMON (“Special Purpose Police Detachment”) in Vitebsk/Viciebsk; First Deputy Commander of OMON at the Minsk City Executive Committee’s Internal Affairs DepartmentRank: Colonel of MilitiaZhurauskiZhuravskiЖУРАЎСКIЖУРАВСКИЙLeanidLeonidЛеанiдЛеонидViachaslavavichVyacheslavovichВячаслававічВячеславовичPosition(s): Former Head of OMON (“Special Purpose Police Detachment”) in Vitebsk/Viciebsk; First Deputy Commander of OMON at the Minsk City Executive Committee’s Internal Affairs DepartmentRank: Colonel of MilitiaZhurauskiZhuravskiЖУРАЎСКIЖУРАВСКИЙLeanidLeonidЛеанiдЛеонидFormer Head of OMON (‘Special Purpose Police Detachment’) in Vitebsk/Viciebsk4387StrebkouСТРЭБКОЎStrebkovСТРЕБКОВDzmitryДзмiтрыйDmitryДмитрийMikalaevichМiкалаевiчNikolaevichНиколаевичBelarusIn his position as Head of the Prison No. 8 in Zhodino, Dzmitry Strebkou is responsible for the appalling conditions in the detention centre and for the inhumane and degrading treatment, including torture, inflicted on citizens who participated in peaceful protests and were detained in this detention facility, including in its temporary detention centre, in the wake of the 2020 presidential election.He is therefore responsible for serious human rights violations and for the repression of civil society and democratic opposition in Belarus.Head of the Prison No. 8 in Zhodino; Deputy of Zhodino City CouncilIn his position as Head of the Prison No. 8 in Zhodino, Dzmitry Strebkou is responsible for the appalling conditions in the detention centre and for the inhumane and degrading treatment, including torture, inflicted on citizens who participated in peaceful protests and were detained in this detention facility, including in its temporary detention centre, in the wake of the 2020 presidential election.He is therefore responsible for serious human rights violations and for the repression of civil society and democratic opposition in Belarus.Head of the Prison No. 8 in Zhodino; Deputy of Zhodino City CouncilIn his position as Head of the Prison No. 8 in Zhodino, Dzmitry Strebkou is responsible for the appalling conditions in the detention centre and for the inhumane and degrading treatment, including torture, inflicted on citizens who participated in peaceful protests and were detained in this detention facility, including in its temporary detention centre, in the wake of the 2020 presidential election. He is therefore responsible for serious human rights violations and for the repression of civil society and democratic opposition.Head of the Prison No. 8 in Zhodino4387AGAT Electromechanical Plant OJSCАгат-электромеханический заводNezavisimosti ave. 115220114AGAT electromechanical Plant OJSC is part of the Belarusian State Authority for Military Industry of the Republic of Belarus (a.k.a. SAMI or State Military Industrial Committee), which is responsible for implementing the military-technical policy of the State and a subordinate to the Council of Ministers and President of Belarus.AGAT electromechanical Plant OJSC is therefore benefitting from its association with and supporting the Lukashenka regime.The company manufactures “Rubezh” – a barrier system designed for riot control that has been deployed against peaceful demonstrations that took place in the wake of the presidential elections held on 9 August 2020, thus making the company responsible for the repression of civil society and democratic opposition.The company also produces goods with military end use, which are used by the Belarusian military, including the Air Force.AGAT electromechanical Plant OJSC therefore forms part of the military and industrial complex of Belarus by being involved in the development, production and supply of military technology and equipment.Website: https://agat-emz.by/E-mail address: marketing@agat-emz.byTel.: +375 (17) 272-01-32; +375 (17) 570-41-45Registration number: 100093400AGAT electromechanical Plant OJSC is part of the Belarusian State Authority for Military Industry of the Republic of Belarus (a.k.a. SAMI or State Military Industrial Committee), which is responsible for implementing the military-technical policy of the State and a subordinate to the Council of Ministers and President of Belarus.AGAT electromechanical Plant OJSC is therefore benefitting from its association with and supporting the Lukashenka regime.The company manufactures “Rubezh” – a barrier system designed for riot control that has been deployed against peaceful demonstrations that took place in the wake of the presidential elections held on 9 August 2020, thus making the company responsible for the repression of civil society and democratic opposition.The company also produces goods with military end use, which are used by the Belarusian military, including the Air Force.AGAT electromechanical Plant OJSC therefore forms part of the military and industrial complex of Belarus by being involved in the development, production and supply of military technology and equipment.Website: https://agat-emz.by/E-mail address: marketing@agat-emz.byTel.: +375 (17) 272-01-32; +375 (17) 570-41-45Registration number: 100093400AGAT electromechanical Plant OJSC is part of the Belarusian State Authority for Military Industry of the Republic of Belarus (a.k.a. SAMI or State Military Industrial Committee), which is responsible for implementing the military-technical policy of the State and a subordinate to the Council of Ministers and President of Belarus. AGAT electromechanical Plant OJSC is therefore benefitting from its association with and supporting the Lukashenka regime. The company manufactures “Rubezh” – a barrier system designed for riot control that has been deployed against peaceful demonstrations that took place in the wake of the presidential elections held on 9 Aug 2020, thus making the company responsible for the repression of civil society and democratic opposition.Website: https://agat-emz.by/E-mail address: marketing@agat-emz.byTel.: +375 (17) 272-01-32; +375 (17) 570-41-454387BurdziukБУРДЗЮКBurdiukБУРДЮКDzmitryДзмiтрыйDmitryДмитрийIauhenevichЯўгеньевiчEvgenevichЕвгеньевичBelarusIn his former position as Head of the Partizanski District Police Department of Minsk, Dzmitry Burdziuk was responsible for overseeing the severe beatings and torture of peaceful protesters and bystanders in that district in the wake of the 2020 presidential election.In December 2020 he was appointed Head of the Oktyabrsky District Police Department.He is therefore responsible for serious violations of human rights and the repression of civil society and democratic opposition in Belarus.Function: Deputy Head of the Main Criminal Investigation Department of the Criminal Police of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Republic of Belarus; Head of the Oktyabrsky District Police Department; Former Head of the Partizanski District Police Department of MinskPersonal identification: 3310180C009PB7Passport number: MP3567896In his former position as Head of the Partizanski District Police Department of Minsk, Dzmitry Burdziuk was responsible for overseeing the severe beatings and torture of peaceful protesters and bystanders in that district in the wake of the 2020 presidential election.In December 2020 he was appointed Head of the Oktyabrsky District Police Department.He is therefore responsible for serious violations of human rights and the repression of civil society and democratic opposition in Belarus.Function: Deputy Head of the Main Criminal Investigation Department of the Criminal Police of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Republic of Belarus; Head of the Oktyabrsky District Police Department; Former Head of the Partizanski District Police Department of MinskPersonal identification: 3310180C009PB7Passport number: MP3567896In his former position as Head of the Partizanski District Police Department of Minsk, Dzmitry Burdziuk was responsible for overseeing the severe beatings and torture of peaceful protesters and bystanders in that district in the wake of the 2020 presidential election. In Dec 2020 he was appointed Head of the Oktyabrsky Disrict Police Department. He is therefore responsible for serious violations of human rights and the repression of civil society and democratic opposition.Head of the Oktyabrsky District Police Department, Former Head of the Partizanski District Police Department of MinskPersonal identification: 3310180C009PB7Passport number: MP35678964387DamarnackiDomarnatskyДАМАРНАЦКIДОМАРНАЦКИЙMikhailMikhailМiхаiлМихаилAliaksandravichAleksandrovichАляксандравічАлександровичIn his command position over OMON forces in Gomel/Homyel, he is responsible for the repression and intimidation campaign led by OMON forces in Gomel/Homyel in the wake of the 2020 presidential election, in particular arbitrary arrests and ill-treatment of peaceful demonstrators.Position(s): Former Head of OMON (“Special Purpose Police Detachment”) in Gomel/Homyel; Deputy Head of OMON at Minsk City Executive Committee’s Internal Affairs DepartmentRank: Colonel of MilitiaDamarnackiDomarnatskyДАМАРНАЦКIДОМАРНАЦКИЙMikhailMikhailМiхаiлМихаилAliaksandravichAleksandrovichАляксандравічАлександровичPosition(s): Former Head of OMON (“Special Purpose Police Detachment”) in Gomel/Homyel; Deputy Head of OMON at Minsk City Executive Committee’s Internal Affairs DepartmentRank: Colonel of MilitiaDamarnackiDomarnatskyДАМАРНАЦКIДОМАРНАЦКИЙMikhailMikhailМiхаiлМихаилHead of OMON (‘Special Purpose Police Detachment’) in Gomel/Homyel4387PlysheuskiPlyshevskiyПЛЫШЭЎСКIПЛЫШЕВСКИЙIgarIhorIгарИгорьAnatolievichAnatolievichАнатольевiчАнатольевичIn his former position as a member of the CEC college, he was responsible for its misconduct in the 2020 presidential electoral process, its non-compliance with basic international standards of fairness and transparency and its falsification of election results.The CEC and its college have, in particular, organised the dismissal of certain opposition candidates on spurious grounds and placed disproportionate restrictions on observers in polling stations. The CEC has also ensured that the election commissions under its supervision are composed in a biased manner.He remains active in the Lukashenka regime as the Managing Director of OOO Bergia Group.He served on the Central Election Commission in an advisory capacity during the 2025 presidential campaign. The 2025 presidential election in Belarus was neither free nor fair, according to multiple reports from international observers and international organisations.Igar Plysheuski is therefore supporting the Lukashenka regime and is responsible for the repression of democratic opposition in Belarus.Position(s): Managing Director of OOO Bergia Group, former Member of the Central Electoral Commission (CEC); Deputy Chairman for Legal Affairs of the Liberal Democratic Party of BelarusIn his former position as a member of the CEC college, he was responsible for its misconduct in the 2020 presidential electoral process, its non-compliance with basic international standards of fairness and transparency and its falsification of election results.The CEC and its college have, in particular, organised the dismissal of certain opposition candidates on spurious grounds and placed disproportionate restrictions on observers in polling stations. The CEC has also ensured that the election commissions under its supervision are composed in a biased manner.He remains active in the Lukashenka regime as the Managing Director of OOO Bergia Group.He served on the Central Election Commission in an advisory capacity during the 2025 presidential campaign. The 2025 presidential election in Belarus was neither free nor fair, according to multiple reports from international observers and international organisations.Igar Plysheuski is therefore supporting the Lukashenka regime and is responsible for the repression of democratic opposition in Belarus.Position(s): Managing Director of OOO Bergia Group, former Member of the Central Electoral Commission (CEC); Deputy Chairman for Legal Affairs of the Liberal Democratic Party of BelarusIn his former position as a member of the CEC college, he was responsible for its misconduct in the 2020 presidential electoral process, its non-compliance with basic international standards of fairness and transparency and its falsification of election results. The CEC and its college have, in particular, organised the dismissal of certain opposition candidates on spurious grounds and placed disproportionate restrictions on observers in polling stations. The CEC has also ensured that the election commissions under its supervision are composed in a biased manner. He remains active in the Lukashenka regime as the Managing Director of OOO Bergia Group.Managing Director of OOO Bergia Group, former Member of the Central Electoral Commission (CEC)4387PaulichenkaPavlichenkoPavlichenkoПАЎЛIЧЭНКАПАВЛИЧЕНКОDzmitryDmitriDmitriyДзмiтрыйДмитрийValerievichValerievichValeriyevichВалер’евічВалериевичBelarusian Association of Veterans of Special Forces of the Ministry of Internal Affairs ‘Honour’111 Mayakovskogo St.220028Key person in the unresolved disappearances of Yuri Zakharenko, Viktor Gonchar, Anatoly Krasovski and Dmitri Zavadski in Belarus in 1999-2000. Former Commander of the Special Rapid Response Unit (SOBR) at the Ministry of Internal Affairs (MoIA).Businessman, Head of “Honour”, the MoIA’s Association of Veterans of Special Forces of the MoIA.He was identified as commanding an OMON unit during the brutal crackdown on protesters that took place in Belarus in the wake of the 2020 presidential election. Dzmitry Paulichenka promoted Lukashenka ahead of the February 2025 presidential election in Belarus. He is therefore supporting the Lukashenka regime.Position(s): Former Commander of the Special Rapid Response Unit (SOBR); Commander of an OMON unitKey person in the unresolved disappearances of Yuri Zakharenko, Viktor Gonchar, Anatoly Krasovski and Dmitri Zavadski in Belarus in 1999-2000. Former Commander of the Special Rapid Response Unit (SOBR) at the Ministry of Internal Affairs (MoIA).Businessman, Head of “Honour”, the MoIA’s Association of Veterans of Special Forces of the MoIA.He was identified as commanding an OMON unit during the brutal crackdown on protesters that took place in Belarus in the wake of the 2020 presidential election. Dzmitry Paulichenka promoted Lukashenka ahead of the February 2025 presidential election in Belarus. He is therefore supporting the Lukashenka regime.Position(s): Former Commander of the Special Rapid Response Unit (SOBR); Commander of an OMON unitKey person in the unresolved disappearances of Yuri Zakharenko, Viktor Gonchar, Anatoly Krasovski and Dmitri Zavadski in Belarus in 1999-2000. Former Commander of the Special Rapid Response Unit (SOBR) at the Ministry of Internal Affairs (MoIA). Businessman, Head of ‘Honour’, the MoIA's Association of veterans from the special forces of the MoIA. He was identified as commanding an OMON unit during the brutal crackdown on protesters that took place in Belarus in the wake of the 2020 presidential election.Former Commander of the Special Rapid Response Unit (SOBR); Commander of an OMON unit4387SivakauSivakauSivakouSivakovSivakovСIВАКАЎСIВАКОЎСИВАКОВIuryYuriYuriIuryYuriЮрыйЮрыйЮрийLeanidavichLeanidavichLeanidavichLeonidovichLeonidovichЛеанiдавiчЛеанiдавiчЛеонидовичBelarusian Association of Veterans of Special Forces of the Ministry of Internal Affairs ‘Honour’111 Mayakovskogo St.220028Orchestrated the unresolved disappearances of Yuri Zakharenko, Viktor Gonchar, Anatoly Krasovski and Dmitri Zavadski in Belarus in 1999-2000. Former Minister of Tourism and Sports, former Minister of Internal Affairs and former Deputy Head of the Presidential Administration.Position(s): former Minister of Internal Affairs; former Deputy Head of the Presidential Administration; Associate Professor at the Internal Affairs Academy and faculty of the Belarusian State University (Department of Law)Position(s): former Minister of Internal Affairs; former Deputy Head of the Presidential Administration; Associate Professor at the Internal Affairs Academy and faculty of the Belarusian State University (Department of Law)Former Minister of Internal Affairs; former Deputy Head of the Presidential Administration4387VarabeiVerabeiVorobeyВАРАБЕЙВЕРАБЕЙВОРОБЕЙMikalaiMikalaiNikolayМiкалайМiкалайНиколайMikalaevichMikalaevichNikolaevichМiкалаевiчМiкалаевiчНиколаевичHe is one of the leading businessmen operating in Belarus, and has had business interests in petroleum, coal transit, banking and other sectors.He is the co-owner of Bremino Group – a company that has enjoyed tax breaks and other forms of support from the Belarusian administration. His company BelKazTrans was granted an exclusive right to transfer coal through Belarus. In December 2020 he transferred some of his assets to his close business associates. According to media reports he still controls companies Interservice and Oil Bitumen Plant. He maintains business activities and close relations with authorities in Belarus and gave two luxury cars to Lukashenka. He also has business interests in Ukraine and Russia.He has continued his business activities after becoming subject to sanctions, using intermediaries to circumvent restrictive measures. He is therefore benefitting from and supporting the Lukashenka regime.Businessman, co-owner of Bremino GroupHe is one of the leading businessmen operating in Belarus, and has had business interests in petroleum, coal transit, banking and other sectors.He is the co-owner of Bremino Group – a company that has enjoyed tax breaks and other forms of support from the Belarusian administration. His company BelKazTrans was granted an exclusive right to transfer coal through Belarus. In December 2020 he transferred some of his assets to his close business associates. According to media reports he still controls companies Interservice and Oil Bitumen Plant. He maintains business activities and close relations with authorities in Belarus and gave two luxury cars to Lukashenka. He also has business interests in Ukraine and Russia.He has continued his business activities after becoming subject to sanctions, using intermediaries to circumvent restrictive measures. He is therefore benefitting from and supporting the Lukashenka regime.He is one of the leading businessmen operating in Belarus, and has had business interests in petroleum, coal transit, banking and other sectors. He is the co-owner of Bremino Group – a company that has enjoyed tax breaks and other forms of support from the Belarusian administration. His company BelKazTrans was granted an exclusive right to transfer coal through Belarus. In December 2020 he transferred some of his assets to his close business associates. According to media reports he still controls companies Interservice and Oil Bitumen Plant. He maintains business activities and close relations with authorities in Belarus and gave two luxury cars to Lukashenka. He also has business interests in Ukraine and Russia. He is therefore benefitting from and supporting the Lukashenka regime.4387AstreikaAstreikoАСТРЭЙКААСТРЕЙКОAliaksandrAlexanderАляксандрАлександрViachaslavavichViacheslavovichВячаслававiчВячеславовичIn his former position as Head of the Department of Internal Affairs of Brest Region/Oblast Executive Committee and Major-General of Militia, he was responsible for the repression and intimidation campaign in that region/oblast against peaceful protesters in the wake of the 2020 presidential election, in particular arbitrary arrests, excessive use of force and ill-treatment, including torture.He remains active in the Lukashenka regime as Head of the Academy of the Ministry of Internal Affairs.He is therefore supporting the Lukashenka regime and is responsible for serious violations of human rights and the repression of civil society and democratic opposition in Belarus.Position(s): Former Head of the Department of Internal Affairs of Brest Region/Oblast Executive Committee, Major-General of Militia (police force); Former Head of the Department of Internal Affairs of the Minsk Region/Oblast Executive Committee; Head of the Academy of the Ministry of Internal AffairsRank: Major General of MilitiaIn his former position as Head of the Department of Internal Affairs of Brest Region/Oblast Executive Committee and Major-General of Militia, he was responsible for the repression and intimidation campaign in that region/oblast against peaceful protesters in the wake of the 2020 presidential election, in particular arbitrary arrests, excessive use of force and ill-treatment, including torture.He remains active in the Lukashenka regime as Head of the Academy of the Ministry of Internal Affairs.He is therefore supporting the Lukashenka regime and is responsible for serious violations of human rights and the repression of civil society and democratic opposition in Belarus.Position(s): Former Head of the Department of Internal Affairs of Brest Region/Oblast Executive Committee, Major-General of Militia (police force); Former Head of the Department of Internal Affairs of the Minsk Region/Oblast Executive Committee; Head of the Academy of the Ministry of Internal AffairsRank: Major General of MilitiaIn his former position as Head of the Department of Internal Affairs of Brest Region/Oblast Executive Committee and Major-General of Militia, he was responsible for the repression and intimidation campaign in that region/oblast against peaceful protesters in the wake of the 2020 presidential election, in particular arbitrary arrests, excessive use of force and ill-treatment, including torture. He remains active in the Lukashenka regime as Head of the Department of Internal Affairs of the Minsk Region/Oblast Executive Committee.Former Head of the Department of Internal Affairs of Brest Region/Oblast Executive Committee, Major-General of Militia (police force); Head of the Department of Internal Affairs of the Minsk Region/Oblast Executive Committee4387BurmistrauBurmistrovБУРМIСТРАЎБУРМИСТРОВIharIgorIгарИгорьPaulavichPavlovichПаўлавiчПавловичIn his former leadership position as First Deputy Commander of the Internal Troops of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, he was responsible for the repression and intimidation campaign led by the Internal Troops under his command in the wake of the 2020 presidential election, in particular arbitrary arrests and ill-treatment, including torture, of peaceful demonstrators as well as intimidation and violence against journalists.He was passed to the military reserve. He has the right to wear military uniform and insignia.Position(s): Former Chief of Staff and First Deputy Commander of the Internal Troops of the Ministry of Internal Affairs; Chairman of the City Executive Committee of NovopolotskIn his former leadership position as First Deputy Commander of the Internal Troops of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, he was responsible for the repression and intimidation campaign led by the Internal Troops under his command in the wake of the 2020 presidential election, in particular arbitrary arrests and ill-treatment, including torture, of peaceful demonstrators as well as intimidation and violence against journalists.He was passed to the military reserve. He has the right to wear military uniform and insignia.Position(s): Former Chief of Staff and First Deputy Commander of the Internal Troops of the Ministry of Internal Affairs; Chairman of the City Executive Committee of NovopolotskIn his former leadership position as First Deputy Commander of the Internal Troops of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, he was responsible for the repression and intimidation campaign led by the Internal Troops under his command in the wake of the 2020 presidential election, in particular arbitrary arrests and ill-treatment, including torture, of peaceful demonstrators as well as intimidation and violence against journalists. He was passed to the military reserve. He has the right to wear military uniform and insignia.Former Chief of Staff and First Deputy Commander of the Internal Troops of the Ministry of Internal Affairs4387BakhanovichБАХАНОВIЧBakhanovichБАХАНОВИЧAliaksandrАляĸсандрAleksandrАлеĸсандрHenadzevichГенадзевiчGennadevichГеннадьевичBelarusIn his former position as the Rector of the Brest State Technical University, whose appointment was approved by Alexander Lukashenka, Aliaksandr Bakhanovich was responsible for the decision of the university administration to expel students for taking part in peaceful protests. The expulsion orders were made following Lukashenka’s call on 27 October 2020 to expel from universities students taking part in protests and strikes. In January 2023, Aliaksandr Bakhanovich was appointed First Deputy Minister of Education of the Republic of Belarus.He is therefore responsible for the repression of civil society and is supporting the Lukashenka regime.First Deputy Minister of Education, former Rector of the Brest State Technical UniversityBakhanovichБАХАНОВIЧBakhanovichБАХАНОВИЧAliaksandrАляĸсандрAleksandrАлеĸсандрHenadzevichГенадзевiчGennadevichГеннадьевичBelarusIn his former position as the Rector of the Brest State Technical University, whose appointment was approved by Alexander Lukashenka, Aliaksandr Bakhanovich was responsible for the decision of the university administration to expel students for taking part in peaceful protests. The expulsion orders were made following Lukashenka’s call on 27 October 2020 to expel from universities students taking part in protests and strikes. In January 2023, Aliaksandr Bakhanovich was appointed First Deputy Minister of Education of the Republic of Belarus.He is therefore responsible for the repression of civil society and is supporting the Lukashenka regime.BakhanovichБАХАНОВIЧBakhanovichБАХАНОВИЧAliaksandrАляĸсандрAleksandrАлеĸсандрHenadzevichГенадзевiчGennadevichГеннадьевичBelarusIn his former position as the Rector of the Brest State Technical University, whose appointment was approved by Alexander Lukashenka, Aliaksandr Bakhanovich was responsible for the decision of the university administration to expel students for taking part in peaceful protests. The expulsion orders were made following Lukashenka’s call on 27 Oct 2020 to expel from universities students taking part in protests and strikes. In January 2023, Aliaksandr Bakhanovich was appointed First Deputy Minister of Education of the Republic of Belarus. He is therefore responsible for the repression of civil society and is supporting the Lukashenka regime.4387MashadzeouМАШАДЗЕЎMashadiyevМАШАДИЕВRuslanРусланRuslanРусланKhikmetavichХiкметовiчKhikmetovichХикметовичBelarusIn his position of Head and the former Deputy Head of Penal Colony Noo1, Ruslan Mashadzeou is responsible for the inhuman and degrading treatment, including torture, inflicted on the political prisoners and other citizens detained in that penal colony in the wake of the 2020 presidential election and in the ensuing peaceful protests. He was the head of the penal colony at the time of the death of the political prisoner Vitold Ashurak in that penal colony on 21 May 2021, in unexplained circumstances.He is therefore responsible for serious violations of human rights and the repression of civil society in Belarus.Former Deputy Head of Penal Colony No°1; Current Head of Penal Colony No°1MashadzeouМАШАДЗЕЎMashadiyevМАШАДИЕВRuslanРусланRuslanРусланKhikmetavichХiкметовiчKhikmetovichХикметовичBelarusIn his position of Head and the former Deputy Head of Penal Colony Noo1, Ruslan Mashadzeou is responsible for the inhuman and degrading treatment, including torture, inflicted on the political prisoners and other citizens detained in that penal colony in the wake of the 2020 presidential election and in the ensuing peaceful protests. He was the head of the penal colony at the time of the death of the political prisoner Vitold Ashurak in that penal colony on 21 May 2021, in unexplained circumstances.He is therefore responsible for serious violations of human rights and the repression of civil society in Belarus.MashadzeouМАШАДЗЕЎMashadiyevМАШАДИЕВRuslanРусланRuslanРусланKhikmetavichХiкметовiчKhikmetovichХикметовичBelarusIn his position of Head and the former Deputy Head of Penal Colony No°1, Ruslan Mashadzeou is responsible for the inhuman and degrading treatment, including torture, inflicted on the political prisoners and other citizens detained in that penal colony in the wake of the 2020 presidential election and in the ensuing peaceful protests. He was the head of the penal colony at the time of the death of the political prisoner Vitold Ashurak in that penal colony on 21 May 2021, in unexplained circumstances. He is therefore responsible for serious violations of human rights and the repression of civil society in Belarus.4387SheimanSheymanSheimanSheymanШЭЙМАНШЕЙМАНViktarViktarViktorViktorВіктарВикторUladzimiravichUladzimiravichVladimirovichVladimirovichУладзіміравічВладимировичBelarus President Property Management Directorate38 Karl Marx St.220016Former Head of the Belarus President Property Management Directorate. Responsible for the unresolved disappearances of Yuri Zakharenko, Viktor Gonchar, Anatoly Krasovski and Dmitri Zavadski in Belarus in 1999-2000. Former Secretary of the Security Council. Sheiman remains active in the Lukashenka regime by serving as a Special Assistant/Aide to the President and as Lukashenka’s special envoy for engagement with Africa.Moreover, Viktar Sheiman co-heads the enterprise “Vector Capital Group”, which oversees a company involved in drone manufacturing.He is therefore supporting the Lukashenka regime and the military and industrial complex of Belarus by being involved in the production of military technology and equipment.Position(s): Former Head of the Belarus President Property Management Directorate; Co-head of “Vector Capital Group”; Presidential envoyRank: Colonel-GeneralFormer Head of the Belarus President Property Management Directorate. Responsible for the unresolved disappearances of Yuri Zakharenko, Viktor Gonchar, Anatoly Krasovski and Dmitri Zavadski in Belarus in 1999-2000. Former Secretary of the Security Council. Sheiman remains active in the Lukashenka regime by serving as a Special Assistant/Aide to the President and as Lukashenka’s special envoy for engagement with Africa.Moreover, Viktar Sheiman co-heads the enterprise “Vector Capital Group”, which oversees a company involved in drone manufacturing.He is therefore supporting the Lukashenka regime and the military and industrial complex of Belarus by being involved in the production of military technology and equipment.Position(s): Former Head of the Belarus President Property Management Directorate; Co-head of “Vector Capital Group”; Presidential envoyRank: Colonel-GeneralFormer Head of the Belarus President Property Management Directorate. Responsible for the unresolved disappearances of Yuri Zakharenko, Viktor Gonchar, Anatoly Krasovski and Dmitri Zavadski in Belarus in 1999-2000. Former Secretary of the Security Council. Sheiman remains a Special Assistant/Aid to the President. He remains an influential and active member of the Lukashenka regime.Former Head of the Belarus President Property Management Directorate4387TserabauTerebovЦЕРАБАЎТЕРЕБОВSiarheiSergeyСяргейСергейYaugenavichEvgenievichЯўгенавiчЕвгеньевичIn his leadership position as First Deputy Chairman of the State Security Committee (KGB), he is responsible for the participation of the KGB in the repression and intimidation campaign in the wake of the 2020 presidential election, in particular arbitrary arrests and ill-treatment, including torture, of peaceful demonstrators and opposition members.Position(s): First Deputy Chairman of the State Security Committee (KGB)Rank: Major GeneralTserabauTerebovЦЕРАБАЎТЕРЕБОВSiarheiSergeyСяргейСергейYaugenavichEvgenievichЯўгенавiчЕвгеньевичPosition(s): First Deputy Chairman of the State Security Committee (KGB)Rank: Major GeneralTserabauTerebovЦЕРАБАЎТЕРЕБОВSiarheiSergeyСяргейСергейYaugenavichEvgenievichЯўгенавiчЕвгеньевичFirst Deputy Chairman of the State Security Committee (KGB)4387ShumilinShumilinШУМIЛIНШУМИЛИНDzmitryDmitryДзмiтрыйДмитрийMikalaevichNikolayevichМiкалаевiчНиколаевичIn his former position as Deputy Head of the department for mass events of the GUVD of the Minsk City Executive Committee, he was responsible for the repression and intimidation campaign led by the local apparatus in the wake of the 2020 presidential election, in particular arbitrary arrests and ill-treatment, including torture, of peaceful demonstrators as well as intimidation and violence against journalists.He was documented as personally taking part in the unlawful detention of peaceful protesters.He remains active in the Lukashenka regime as Deputy Head of the Directorate for the Protection of Law and Order and Prevention of the GUVD (Main Department of Internal Affairs) of the Minsk City Executive Committee.Deputy Head of the Directorate for the Protection of Law and Order and Prevention, former Deputy Head of the department for mass events of the GUVD (Main Department of Internal Affairs) of the Minsk City Executive CommitteeRank: Major General of MilitiaIn his former position as Deputy Head of the department for mass events of the GUVD of the Minsk City Executive Committee, he was responsible for the repression and intimidation campaign led by the local apparatus in the wake of the 2020 presidential election, in particular arbitrary arrests and ill-treatment, including torture, of peaceful demonstrators as well as intimidation and violence against journalists.He was documented as personally taking part in the unlawful detention of peaceful protesters.He remains active in the Lukashenka regime as Deputy Head of the Directorate for the Protection of Law and Order and Prevention of the GUVD (Main Department of Internal Affairs) of the Minsk City Executive Committee.Deputy Head of the Directorate for the Protection of Law and Order and Prevention, former Deputy Head of the department for mass events of the GUVD (Main Department of Internal Affairs) of the Minsk City Executive CommitteeRank: Major General of MilitiaIn his former position as Deputy Head of the department for mass events of the GUVD of the Minsk City Executive Committee, he was responsible for the repression and intimidation campaign led by the local apparatus in the wake of the 2020 presidential election, in particular arbitrary arrests and ill-treatment, including torture, of peaceful demonstrators as well as intimidation and violence against journalists. He was documented as personally taking part in the unlawful detention of peaceful protesters. He remains active in the Lukashenka regime as Deputy Head of the Directorate for the Protection of Law and Order and Prevention of the GUVD (Main Department of Internal Affairs) of the Minsk City Executive Committee.Deputy Head of the Directorate for the Protection of Law and Order and Prevention, former Deputy Head of the department for mass events of the GUVD (Main Department of Internal Affairs) of the Minsk City Executive Committee4387Volat-Sanjiang Joint Venture Limited Liability CompanyСовместное общество с ограниченной ответственностью “Волат-Санцзян”Budennogo str. Budennogo, 1A/7, office 20220070Volat-Sanjiang Joint Venture Limited Liability Company is a Belarusian joint venture co-created by Minsk Wheel Tractor Plant. It produces wheeled chassis for military equipment, including multiple launch rocket systems manufactured by the Minsk Wheel Tractor Plant. Therefore, Volat-Sanjiang Joint Venture Limited Liability Company forms part of and supports the military and industrial complex of Belarus by being involved in the development, production and supply of military technology and equipment.Type of entity: Joint VentureRegistration number: 1912993954387IpatauIpatovIПАТАЎИПАТОВVadzimVadimВадзiмВадимDzmitryevichDmitrievichДзмiтрыевiчДмитриевичAs Deputy Chairman of the CEC, he is responsible for its misconduct of the 2020 presidential electoral process, its non-compliance with basic international standards of fairness and transparency and its falsification of election results.The CEC and its leadership have, in particular, organised the dismissal of certain opposition candidates on spurious grounds and placed disproportionate restrictions on observers in polling stations. The CEC has also ensured that the election commissions under its supervision are composed in a biased manner.Position(s): Former Deputy Chairman of the Central Electoral Commission (CEC); Deputy Chairman of the House of RepresentativesAs Deputy Chairman of the CEC, he is responsible for its misconduct of the 2020 presidential electoral process, its non-compliance with basic international standards of fairness and transparency and its falsification of election results.The CEC and its leadership have, in particular, organised the dismissal of certain opposition candidates on spurious grounds and placed disproportionate restrictions on observers in polling stations. The CEC has also ensured that the election commissions under its supervision are composed in a biased manner.Position(s): Former Deputy Chairman of the Central Electoral Commission (CEC); Deputy Chairman of the House of RepresentativesAs Deputy Chairman of the CEC, he is responsible for its misconduct of the 2020 presidential electoral process, its non-compliance with basic international standards of fairness and transparency and its falsification of election results. The CEC and its leadership have, in particular, organised the dismissal of certain opposition candidates on spurious grounds and placed disproportionate restrictions on observers in polling stations. The CEC has also ensured that the election commissions under its supervision are composed in a biased manner.Deputy Chairman of the Central Electoral Commission (CEC)4387TselikavetsTselikovecЦЭЛIКАВЕЦЦЕЛИКОВЕЦIrinaIrinaIрынаИринаAliaksandraunaAlexandrovnaАляксандраўнаАлександровнаIn her former position as a member of the CEC college, she was responsible for its misconduct in the 2020 presidential electoral process, its non-compliance with basic international standards of fairness and transparency and its falsification of election results.The CEC and its college have, in particular, organised the dismissal of certain opposition candidates on spurious grounds and placed disproportionate restrictions on observers in polling stations. The CEC has also ensured that the election commissions under its supervision are composed in a biased manner. In her position as the Executive Secretary of the Council of Ministers of Justice of the CIS, she was part of the CIS international election observation mission at the 2025 presidential election.The 2025 presidential election in Belarus was neither free nor fair, according to multiple reports from international observers and international organisations.Irina Tselikavets is therefore supporting the Lukashenka regime and is responsible for the repression of democratic opposition in Belarus.Position(s): Former Member of the Central Electoral Commission (CEC); Executive Secretary of the Council of Ministers of Justice of the CISIn her former position as a member of the CEC college, she was responsible for its misconduct in the 2020 presidential electoral process, its non-compliance with basic international standards of fairness and transparency and its falsification of election results.The CEC and its college have, in particular, organised the dismissal of certain opposition candidates on spurious grounds and placed disproportionate restrictions on observers in polling stations. The CEC has also ensured that the election commissions under its supervision are composed in a biased manner. In her position as the Executive Secretary of the Council of Ministers of Justice of the CIS, she was part of the CIS international election observation mission at the 2025 presidential election.The 2025 presidential election in Belarus was neither free nor fair, according to multiple reports from international observers and international organisations.Irina Tselikavets is therefore supporting the Lukashenka regime and is responsible for the repression of democratic opposition in Belarus.Position(s): Former Member of the Central Electoral Commission (CEC); Executive Secretary of the Council of Ministers of Justice of the CISIn her former position as a member of the CEC college, she was responsible for its misconduct in the 2020 presidential electoral process, its non-compliance with basic international standards of fairness and transparency and its falsification of election results. The CEC and its college have, in particular, organised the dismissal of certain opposition candidates on spurious grounds and placed disproportionate restrictions on observers in polling stations. The CEC has also ensured that the election commissions under its supervision are composed in a biased manner.Former Member of the Central Electoral Commission (CEC)4387TsedrykTsedrikAndreiAndreyMikhailovichMikhailovichBelarusAndrei Tsedryk is the former head of Pre-trial Detention Centre No 1 in Minsk, which is also known as “Voldarka”. Many political prisoners, including Ales Pushkin, have gone through that centre and have testified that the conditions in the centre are inhumane. Ales Bialiatski is being held in custody there. The centre also lacks a proper hospital.Andrei Tsedryk is therefore responsible for serious violations of human rights in Belarus.Position(s): Former Head of Pre-trial Detention Centre No 1; colonel of the internal servicePersonal ID: 3200478A058PB3TsedrykTsedrikAndreiAndreyMikhailovichMikhailovichBelarusAndrei Tsedryk is the former head of Pre-trial Detention Centre No 1 in Minsk, which is also known as “Voldarka”. Many political prisoners, including Ales Pushkin, have gone through that centre and have testified that the conditions in the centre are inhumane. Ales Bialiatski is being held in custody there. The centre also lacks a proper hospital.Andrei Tsedryk is therefore responsible for serious violations of human rights in Belarus.Position(s): Former Head of Pre-trial Detention Centre No 1; colonel of the internal servicePersonal ID: 3200478A058PB3TsedrykTsedrikЦЭДРЫКЦЕДРИКAndreiAndreyАндрэйАндрейMikhailovichMikhailovichМіхайлавічМихайловичBelarusAndrei Tsedryk is the head of Pre-trial Detention Centre No 1 in Minsk, which is also known as “Voldarka”. Many political prisoners, including Ales Pushkin, have gone through that centre and have testified that the conditions in the centre are inhumane. Ales Bialiatski is being held in custody there. The centre also lacks a proper hospital.Andrei Tsedryk is therefore responsible for serious violations of human rights in Belarus.Head of Pre-trial Detention Centre No 1; colonel of the internal servicePersonal ID: 3200478A058PB34387CJSC Belarusian Oil CompanyЗАО Белорусская нефтяная компанияBelOilBNKБНК4A-305, Leshchinsky Street220140CJSC Belarusian Oil Company is Belarus’s leading exporter of petroleum and is owned by several of the largest oil production and refining enterprises in the Republic of Belarus, including Belorusneft and Naftan. Via its ownership structure, BNK is controlled by the Government of Belarus. The appointment of its General Director is agreed by Aliaksandr Lukashenka, who also names the direction in which the company should be steered. Therefore, BNK is associated with entities supporting the Lukashenka regime and is owned and controlled by entities responsible for the repression of Belarusian civil society and supporting the Lukashenka regime.Type of entity: Closed Joint Stock CompanyPlace of registration: Republic of BelarusRegistration number: 190832326Principal place of business: Republic of BelarusAssociated entities: State Production Association “Belorusneft”; Open Joint Stock Company “Naftan”4387ShakutsinShakutinШАКУЦIНШАКУТИНAliaksandrAleksandrАляксандрАлександрVasilevichVasilevichВасiльевiчВасильевичAliaksandr Shakutsin is a Belarusian businessman with considerable business interests in Belarus, Russia and other countries. He reaped significant benefits from the Lukashenka regime as the owner and beneficiary of Amkodor Holding. Since the state’s takeover of Amkodor Holding, Aliaksandr Shakutsin continues to benefit from the economic and political capital gained from the Lukashenka regime during his years in Amkodor Holding. Furthermore, he continues to benefit from the regime through his remaining ties to Amkodor Holding and other business interests in Belarus and abroad.He is reported to be one of the persons who has benefitted most from privatisation during Lukashenka’s tenure as President.He is also a former member of the presidium of the pro-Lukashenka public association “Belaya Rus” and a former member of the Council for the Development of Entrepreneurship in the Republic of Belarus.In July 2020, he made public comments condemning the opposition protests in Belarus, thus supporting the Lukashenka regime’s policy of repression towards peaceful protesters, democratic opposition and civil society.He maintains business interests in Belarus, and owns equity in companies linked to Amkodor Holding.He is therefore benefitting from and supporting the Lukashenka regime.Businessman, shareholder of Amkodor Bel, Amkodor Spamash, Spamash, EM System, Navanep, Amkodor-Onego, Amkodor-Alga and Amkodor-AgidelAliaksandr Shakutsin is a Belarusian businessman with considerable business interests in Belarus, Russia and other countries. He reaped significant benefits from the Lukashenka regime as the owner and beneficiary of Amkodor Holding. Since the state’s takeover of Amkodor Holding, Aliaksandr Shakutsin continues to benefit from the economic and political capital gained from the Lukashenka regime during his years in Amkodor Holding. Furthermore, he continues to benefit from the regime through his remaining ties to Amkodor Holding and other business interests in Belarus and abroad.He is reported to be one of the persons who has benefitted most from privatisation during Lukashenka’s tenure as President.He is also a former member of the presidium of the pro-Lukashenka public association “Belaya Rus” and a former member of the Council for the Development of Entrepreneurship in the Republic of Belarus.In July 2020, he made public comments condemning the opposition protests in Belarus, thus supporting the Lukashenka regime’s policy of repression towards peaceful protesters, democratic opposition and civil society.He maintains business interests in Belarus, and owns equity in companies linked to Amkodor Holding.He is therefore benefitting from and supporting the Lukashenka regime.Businessman, shareholder of Amkodor Bel, Amkodor Spamash, Spamash, EM System, Navanep, Amkodor-Onego, Amkodor-Alga and Amkodor-AgidelHe is one of the leading businessmen operating in Belarus, with business interests in construction, machine building, agriculture and other sectors. He is reported to be one of the persons who has benefitted most from privatisation during Lukashenka’s tenure as President. He is also a former member of the presidium of the pro-Lukashenka public association “Belaya Rus” and a former member of the Council for the Development of Entrepreneurship in the Republic of Belarus. In Jul 2020, he made public comments condemning the opposition protests in Belarus, thus supporting the Lukashenka regime’s policy of repression towards peaceful protesters, democratic opposition and civil society. He is therefore benefitting from and supporting the Lukashenka regime. He maintains business interests in Belarus.Businessman, chairman of the board of directors of Amkodor holding, shareholder of SV Maschinen GmbH, UAB EM System, Anulatrans SIA, Amkodor-Tsentr, OOO PMI Inzhiniring4387IvankovichIВАНКОВIЧIvankovichИВАНКОВИЧValeriВалерыйValeryВалерийValerevichВалер'евiчValerevichВалерьевичBelarusIn his position as the General Director of OJSC “MAZ”, Valeri Ivankovich bears responsibility for the detention of MAZ workers within MAZ premises by security forces, and for firing MAZ employees who were participating in peaceful protests against the regime. He is therefore responsible for the repression of civil society.He was appointed by Lukashenka as a member of the commission tasked to draft amendments to the Belarus constitution. He therefore supports the Lukashenka regime.General Director of OJSC "MAZ"IvankovichIВАНКОВIЧIvankovichИВАНКОВИЧValeriВалерыйValeryВалерийValerevichВалер'евiчValerevichВалерьевичBelarusIn his position as the General Director of OJSC “MAZ”, Valeri Ivankovich bears responsibility for the detention of MAZ workers within MAZ premises by security forces, and for firing MAZ employees who were participating in peaceful protests against the regime. He is therefore responsible for the repression of civil society.He was appointed by Lukashenka as a member of the commission tasked to draft amendments to the Belarus constitution. He therefore supports the Lukashenka regime.IvankovichIВАНКОВIЧIvankovichИВАНКОВИЧValeriВалерыйValeryВалерийValerevichВалер'евiчValerevichВалерьевичBelarusIn his position as the General Director of OJSC “MAZ”, Valeri Ivankavich bears responsibility for the detention of MAZ workers within MAZ premises by security forces, and for firing MAZ employees who were participating in peaceful protests against the regime. He is therefore responsible for the repression of civil society. He was appointed by Lukashenka as a member of the commission tasked to draft amendments to the Belarus constitution. He therefore supports the Lukashenka regime.4387KhamenkaKhomenkoХАМЕНКАХОМЕНКОSiarheiSergeiСяргейСергейMikalaevichNikolaevichМiкалаевiчНиколаевичIn his former leadership position as Deputy Minister of the Ministry of Internal Affairs (MoIA), he was responsible for the repression and intimidation campaign led by MoIA forces in the wake of the 2020 presidential election, in particular arbitrary arrests and ill-treatment, including torture, of peaceful demonstrators as well as intimidation and violence against journalists.He remains active in the Lukashenka regime as Deputy Chairperson of the Council of the Republic of Belarus.He is therefore supporting the Lukashenka regime and is responsible for serious violations of human rights and the repression of civil society and democratic opposition in Belarus.Position(s): Former Deputy Minister of Internal Affairs; Major-General of Militia (police force); Former Minister of Justice; Deputy Chairperson of the Council of the Republic of BelarusIn his former leadership position as Deputy Minister of the Ministry of Internal Affairs (MoIA), he was responsible for the repression and intimidation campaign led by MoIA forces in the wake of the 2020 presidential election, in particular arbitrary arrests and ill-treatment, including torture, of peaceful demonstrators as well as intimidation and violence against journalists.He remains active in the Lukashenka regime as Deputy Chairperson of the Council of the Republic of Belarus.He is therefore supporting the Lukashenka regime and is responsible for serious violations of human rights and the repression of civil society and democratic opposition in Belarus.Position(s): Former Deputy Minister of Internal Affairs; Major-General of Militia (police force); Former Minister of Justice; Deputy Chairperson of the Council of the Republic of BelarusIn his former leadership position as Deputy Minister of the Ministry of Internal Affairs (MoIA), he was responsible for the repression and intimidation campaign led by MoIA forces in the wake of the 2020 presidential election, in particular arbitrary arrests and ill-treatment, including torture, of peaceful demonstrators as well as intimidation and violence against journalists. He remains active in the Lukashenka regime as Minister of Justice.Former Deputy Minister of Internal Affairs, Major-General of Militia (police force); Minister of Justice4387VakulchykVakulchikВАКУЛЬЧЬIКВАКУЛЬЧИКValeriValeryВалéрыйВалерийPaulavichPavlovichПáўлавiчПавловичIn his former leadership position as Chairman of the State Security Committee (KGB), he was responsible for the participation of the KGB in the repression and intimidation campaign in the wake of the 2020 presidential election, in particular arbitrary arrests and ill-treatment, including torture, of peaceful demonstrators and opposition members.He remains active in the Lukashenka regime as Head of the Council of Ministers Office.He is therefore supporting the Lukashenka regime and is responsible for serious violations of human rights and the repression of civil society and democratic opposition in Belarus.Position(s): Former Chairman of the State Security Committee (KGB); Former State Secretary of the Security Council; Former Aide to the President of the Republic of Belarus – Inspector for the Brest Region/Oblast; Head of the Council of Ministers OfficeIn his former leadership position as Chairman of the State Security Committee (KGB), he was responsible for the participation of the KGB in the repression and intimidation campaign in the wake of the 2020 presidential election, in particular arbitrary arrests and ill-treatment, including torture, of peaceful demonstrators and opposition members.He remains active in the Lukashenka regime as Head of the Council of Ministers Office.He is therefore supporting the Lukashenka regime and is responsible for serious violations of human rights and the repression of civil society and democratic opposition in Belarus.Position(s): Former Chairman of the State Security Committee (KGB); Former State Secretary of the Security Council; Former Aide to the President of the Republic of Belarus – Inspector for the Brest Region/Oblast; Head of the Council of Ministers OfficeIn his former leadership position as Chairman of the State Security Committee (KGB), he was responsible for the participation of the KGB in the repression and intimidation campaign in the wake of the 2020 presidential election, in particular arbitrary arrests and ill-treatment, including torture, of peaceful demonstrators and opposition members. He remains active in the Lukashenka regime as Aide to the President of Belarus – Inspector for the Brest Region/Oblast.Former Chairman of the State Security Committee (KGB); Former State Secretary of the Security Council; Aide to the President of the Republic of Belarus – Inspector for the Brest Region/Oblast4387FilatauФiлатаўFilatovФИЛАТОВMaximМаксiмMaximМаксимYurevichЮр'евiчYurevichЮрьевичBelarusIn his position as the judge of Lida City Court, Maxim Filatau is responsible for numerous politically motivated rulings against peaceful protesters, in particular the sentencing of activist Vitold Ashurok, who is recognised as a political prisoner by Viasna, a Belarussian human rights organisation.He is therefore responsible for serious human rights violations and seriously undermining the rule of law, as well as the repression of civil society and democratic opposition.Judge of the Lida City CourtFilatauФiлатаўFilatovФИЛАТОВMaximМаксiмMaximМаксимYurevichЮр'евiчYurevichЮрьевичBelarusIn his position as the judge of Lida City Court, Maxim Filatau is responsible for numerous politically motivated rulings against peaceful protesters, in particular the sentencing of activist Vitold Ashurok, who is recognised as a political prisoner by Viasna, a Belarussian human rights organisation.He is therefore responsible for serious human rights violations and seriously undermining the rule of law, as well as the repression of civil society and democratic opposition.FilatauФiлатаўFilatovФИЛАТОВMaximМаксiмMaximМаксимYurevichЮр'евiчYurevichЮрьевичBelarusIn his position as the judge of Lida City Court, Maxim Filatau is responsible for numerous politically motivated rulings against peaceful protesters, in particular the sentencing of activist Vitold Ashurok, who is recognized as political prisoner by Viasna, a Belarussian human rights organisation. He is therefore responsible for serious human rights violations and seriously undermining the rule of law, as well as the repression of civil society and democratic opposition.4387BalabaBalabaБАЛАБАБАЛАБАDzmitryDmitryДзмiтрыйДмитрийUladzimiravichVladimirovichУладзiмiравiчВладимировичIn his command position over OMON forces in Minsk, he is responsible for the repression and intimidation campaign led by OMON forces in Minsk in the wake of the 2020 presidential election, in particular arbitrary arrests and ill-treatment, including torture, of peaceful demonstrators as well as intimidation and violence against journalists.Position(s): Former Head of OMON (“Special Purpose Police Detachment”) for the Minsk City Executive Committee; Chairman of the Central Council of the Belarusian Physical Culture and Sports Society DynamoPosition(s): Former Head of OMON (“Special Purpose Police Detachment”) for the Minsk City Executive Committee; Chairman of the Central Council of the Belarusian Physical Culture and Sports Society DynamoHead of OMON (‘Special Purpose Police Detachment’) for the Minsk City Executive Committee4387GrakunГРАКУНGrakunГРАКУНTatsianaТаццянаTatyanaТатьянаAliaksandraunaАляксандраўнаAlexandrovnaАлександровнаBelarusTatsiana Grakun is a Belarusian prosecutor who serves in the Minsk Region Prosecutor’s Office. In this position, she has represented the Lukashenka regime in politically-motivated cases against journalists. In particular, she has prosecuted Maryna Zolatava, TUT.BY editor-in-chief, who was sentenced to 12 years in prison, and Liudmila Chekina, TUT.BY general director, who was sentenced to 12 years in prison in March 2023, based on groundless charges of “harming to the national security of the Republic of Belarus”.Tatsiana Grakun is therefore responsible for serious violations of human rights and the repression of civil society and democratic opposition in Belarus.Position(s): Senior Prosecutor of the Minsk Region Prosecutor’s Office for Supervision of Compliance with the Law of Court Decisions in Criminal Cases, Junior Counsellor of JusticeGrakunГРАКУНGrakunГРАКУНTatsianaТаццянаTatyanaТатьянаAliaksandraunaАляксандраўнаAlexandrovnaАлександровнаBelarusTatsiana Grakun is a Belarusian prosecutor who serves in the Minsk Region Prosecutor’s Office. In this position, she has represented the Lukashenka regime in politically-motivated cases against journalists. In particular, she has prosecuted Maryna Zolatava, TUT.BY editor-in-chief, who was sentenced to 12 years in prison, and Liudmila Chekina, TUT.BY general director, who was sentenced to 12 years in prison in March 2023, based on groundless charges of “harming to the national security of the Republic of Belarus”.Tatsiana Grakun is therefore responsible for serious violations of human rights and the repression of civil society and democratic opposition in Belarus.Position(s): Senior Prosecutor of the Minsk Region Prosecutor’s Office for Supervision of Compliance with the Law of Court Decisions in Criminal Cases, Junior Counsellor of JusticeGrakunГРАКУНGrakunГРАКУНTatsianaТаццянаTatyanaТатьянаAliaksandraunaАляксандраўнаAlexandrovnaАлександровнаBelarusTatsiana Grakun is a Belarusian prosecutor who serves in the Minsk Region Prosecutor’s Office. In this position, she has represented the Lukashenka regime in politically-motivated cases against journalists. In particular, she has prosecuted Maryna Zolatava, TUT.BY editor-in-chief, who was sentenced to 12 years in prison, and Liudmila Chekina, TUT.BY general director, who was sentenced to 12 years in prison in Mar 2023, based on groundless charges of “harming to the national security of the Republic of Belarus”. Tatsiana Grakun is therefore responsible for serious violations of human rights and the repression of civil society and democratic opposition in Belarus.Senior Prosecutor of the Minsk Region Prosecutor’s Office for Supervision of Compliance with the Law of Court Decisions in Criminal Cases, Junior Counselor of Justice4387SakalouskiSokolovskiСАКАЛОЎСКIСОКОЛОВСКИЙIvanIvanIванИванYurievichYurievichЮр’евiчЮрьевичIn his capacity as Director of the Akrestina detention centre in Minsk, Ivan Sakalouski is responsible for the inhumane and degrading treatment, including torture, inflicted on citizens detained in that detention centre in the wake of the 2020 presidential election.Position(s): Former Director of the Akrestina detention centre, Minsk; Head of the Supervisory and Enforcement Department of the Minsk City Executive Committee’s Main Directorate of Internal AffairsRank: Colonel of MilitiaPosition(s): Former Director of the Akrestina detention centre, Minsk; Head of the Supervisory and Enforcement Department of the Minsk City Executive Committee’s Main Directorate of Internal AffairsRank: Colonel of MilitiaDirector of the Akrestina detention centre, Minsk4387ShuliakouskiShuliakovskiШУЛЯКОЎСКIШУЛЯКОВСКИЙAlehOlegАлегОлегMikalaevichNikolaevichМiкалаевiчНиколаевичIn his former position as First Deputy Head of the Department of Internal Affairs of Gomel/Homyel Region/Oblast Executive Committee and Head of Criminal Police, he was responsible for the repression and intimidation campaign in that region/oblast against peaceful protesters in the wake of the 2020 presidential election, in particular arbitrary arrests, excessive use of force and ill-treatment, including torture.He remains active in the Lukashenka regime as Head of the Department of Internal Affairs of the Brest Region/Oblast Executive Committee.Position(s): Former First Deputy Head of the Department of Internal Affairs of Gomel/Homyel Region/Oblast Executive Committee, Head of Criminal Police; Head of the Department of Internal Affairs of the Brest Region/Oblast Executive CommitteeRank: Major GeneralIn his former position as First Deputy Head of the Department of Internal Affairs of Gomel/Homyel Region/Oblast Executive Committee and Head of Criminal Police, he was responsible for the repression and intimidation campaign in that region/oblast against peaceful protesters in the wake of the 2020 presidential election, in particular arbitrary arrests, excessive use of force and ill-treatment, including torture.He remains active in the Lukashenka regime as Head of the Department of Internal Affairs of the Brest Region/Oblast Executive Committee.Position(s): Former First Deputy Head of the Department of Internal Affairs of Gomel/Homyel Region/Oblast Executive Committee, Head of Criminal Police; Head of the Department of Internal Affairs of the Brest Region/Oblast Executive CommitteeRank: Major GeneralIn his former position as First Deputy Head of the Department of Internal Affairs of Gomel/Homyel Region/Oblast Executive Committee and Head of Criminal Police, he was responsible for the repression and intimidation campaign in that region/oblast against peaceful protesters in the wake of the 2020 presidential election, in particular arbitrary arrests, excessive use of force and ill-treatment, including torture. He remains active in the Lukashenka regime as Head of the Department of Internal Affairs of the Brest Region/Oblast Executive Committee.Former First Deputy Head of the Department of Internal Affairs of Gomel/Homyel Region/Oblast Executive Committee, Head of Criminal Police; Head of the Department of Internal Affairs of the Brest Region/Oblast Executive Committee4387AzemshaAzemshaАЗЕМШААЗЕМШАSiarheiSergeiСяргейСергейYakaulevichYakovlevichЯкаўлевiчЯковлевичIn his leadership position as the Deputy Chairman of the Investigative Committee, he is responsible for the repression and intimidation campaign led by the Committee in the wake of the 2020 presidential election, in particular investigations launched against the Coordination Council and peaceful demonstrators.Position(s): Deputy Chairman of the Investigative CommitteeRank: Major General of JusticePosition(s): Deputy Chairman of the Investigative CommitteeRank: Major General of JusticeDeputy Chairman of the Investigative Committee4387RubnikovichРУБНIКОВIЧRubnikovichРУБНИКОВИЧSiarheiСяргейSergeiСергейPiatrovichПятровiчPetrovichПетровичBelarusIn his position as the Rector of the Belarusian State Medical University, whose appointment was approved by Alexander Lukashenka, Siarhei Rubnikovich is responsible for the decision of University administration to expel students for taking part in peaceful protests. The expulsion orders were taken following Lukashenka's call on 27 October 2020 for expelling from universities students taking part in protests and strikes.He is therefore responsible for the repression of civil society and is supporting the Lukashenka regimeRector of the Belarusian State Medical UniversityRubnikovichРУБНIКОВIЧRubnikovichРУБНИКОВИЧSiarheiСяргейSergeiСергейPiatrovichПятровiчPetrovichПетровичBelarusIn his position as the Rector of the Belarusian State Medical University, whose appointment was approved by Alexander Lukashenka, Siarhei Rubnikovich is responsible for the decision of University administration to expel students for taking part in peaceful protests. The expulsion orders were taken following Lukashenka's call on 27 October 2020 for expelling from universities students taking part in protests and strikes.He is therefore responsible for the repression of civil society and is supporting the Lukashenka regimeRubnikovichРУБНIКОВIЧRubnikovichРУБНИКОВИЧSiarheiСяргейSergeiСергейPiatrovichПятровiчPetrovichПетровичBelarusIn his position as the Rector of the Belarusian State Medical University, whose appointment was approved by Alexander Lukashenka, Siarhei Rubnikovich is responsible for the decision of University administration to expel students for taking part in peaceful protests. The expulsion orders were taken following Lukashenka's call on 27 Oct 2020 for expelling from universities students taking part in protests and strikes. He is therefore responsible for the repression of civil society and is supporting the Lukashenka regime.4387KubrakouKubrakovКУБРАКОЎКУБРАКОВIvanIvanIванИванUladzimiravichVladimirovichУладзiмiравiчВладимировичIn his former position as Head of the Main Internal Affairs Directorate of the Minsk City Executive Committee, he is responsible for the repression and intimidation campaign led by police forces in the wake of the 2020 presidential election, in particular arbitrary arrests and ill-treatment of peaceful demonstrators as well as intimidation and violence against journalists.He remains active in the Lukashenka regime as the Minister of Internal Affairs.Position(s): Former Head of the Main Internal Affairs Directorate of the Minsk City Executive Committee; Minister of Internal Affairs, Major General of Militia (police force)Rank: Lieutenant GeneralIn his former position as Head of the Main Internal Affairs Directorate of the Minsk City Executive Committee, he is responsible for the repression and intimidation campaign led by police forces in the wake of the 2020 presidential election, in particular arbitrary arrests and ill-treatment of peaceful demonstrators as well as intimidation and violence against journalists.He remains active in the Lukashenka regime as the Minister of Internal Affairs.Position(s): Former Head of the Main Internal Affairs Directorate of the Minsk City Executive Committee; Minister of Internal Affairs, Major General of Militia (police force)Rank: Lieutenant GeneralIn his former position as Head of the Main Internal Affairs Directorate of the Minsk City Executive Committee, he is responsible for the repression and intimidation campaign led by police forces in the wake of the 2020 presidential election, in particular arbitrary arrests and ill-treatment of peaceful demonstrators as well as intimidation and violence against journalists. He remains active in the Lukashenka regime as the Minister of Internal Affairs.Former Head of the Main Internal Affairs Directorate of the Minsk City Executive Committee; Minister of Internal Affairs, Major General of Militia (police force)4387SergyaenkaSergeenkoСЕРГЯЕНКАСЕРГЕЕНКОIharIgorIгарИгорьPiatrovichPetrovichПятровiчПетровичIn his position as the Chief of Staff of the Presidential Administration, he is closely associated with the President and responsible for ensuring the implementation of presidential powers in the field of domestic and foreign policy. He is therefore supporting the Lukashenka regime, including in the repression and intimidation campaign led by the State apparatus in the wake of the 2020 presidential election.Position(s): Former Chief of Staff of the Presidential Administration; Chairman of the House of Representatives (lower house) of the National Assembly of BelarusIn his position as the Chief of Staff of the Presidential Administration, he is closely associated with the President and responsible for ensuring the implementation of presidential powers in the field of domestic and foreign policy. He is therefore supporting the Lukashenka regime, including in the repression and intimidation campaign led by the State apparatus in the wake of the 2020 presidential election.Position(s): Former Chief of Staff of the Presidential Administration; Chairman of the House of Representatives (lower house) of the National Assembly of BelarusIn his position as the Chief of Staff of the Presidential Administration, he is closely associated with the President and responsible for ensuring the implementation of presidential powers in the field of domestic and foreign policy. He is thus supporting the Lukashenka regime, including in the repression and intimidation campaign led by the State apparatus in the wake of the 2020 presidential election.Chief of Staff of the Presidential Administration4387KislouКIСЛОЎKislovКИСЛОВKirylКiрылKirillКириллStanislavavichСтанiслававiчStanislavovichСтаниславовичBelarusIn his former position as Head of the Zavodsky District Police Department of Minsk, Kiryl Kislou is responsible for inhumane and degrading treatment, including torture, inflicted on citizens detained at the premises of this police station. He is also responsible for mass repressions against peaceful protesters, journalists, human rights activists, workers, representatives of the academic community and bystanders, inflicted by his subordinates.He remains active in the Lukashenka regime as the Deputy Head of the Academy of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Republic of Belarus.He is therefore supporting the Lukashenka regime and responsible for serious violations of human rights and the repression of civil society in Belarus.Position(s): Former Head of the Zavodsky District Police Department of Minsk; Former Deputy Chief of the Public Safety Police of the Main Directorate of Internal Affairs of the Minsk City Executive Committee; Deputy Head of the Academy of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Republic of BelarusIn his former position as Head of the Zavodsky District Police Department of Minsk, Kiryl Kislou is responsible for inhumane and degrading treatment, including torture, inflicted on citizens detained at the premises of this police station. He is also responsible for mass repressions against peaceful protesters, journalists, human rights activists, workers, representatives of the academic community and bystanders, inflicted by his subordinates.He remains active in the Lukashenka regime as the Deputy Head of the Academy of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Republic of Belarus.He is therefore supporting the Lukashenka regime and responsible for serious violations of human rights and the repression of civil society in Belarus.Position(s): Former Head of the Zavodsky District Police Department of Minsk; Former Deputy Chief of the Public Safety Police of the Main Directorate of Internal Affairs of the Minsk City Executive Committee; Deputy Head of the Academy of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Republic of BelarusIn his position as Head of the Zavodsky District Police Department of Minsk, Kiryl Kislou is responsible for inhumane and degrading treatment, including torture, inflicted on citizens detained at the premises of this police station. He is also responsible for mass repressions against peaceful protesters, journalists, human rights activists, workers, representatives of the academic community and bystanders, inflicted by his subordinates. He is therefore responsible for serious violations of human rights and the repression of civil society.Head of the Zavodsky District Police Department of Minsk4387Open Joint Stock Company “Grodno Azot”ААТ “Гродна Азот”ОАО “Гродно Азот”“Khimvolokno Plant” JSC “Grodno Azot”Фiлiял "Завод Хiмвалакно" ААТ "Гродна Азот"Филиал “Завод Химволокно” ОАО “Гродно Азот”100 Kosmonavtov Ave.4 Slavinskogo, St.230026OJSC Grodno Azot is a large state-owned producer of nitrogen compounds, based in Grodno/Hrodna. Lukashenka described it as “a very important enterprise, a strategic one”. Grodno Azot also owns Khimvolokno Plant, which is a large manufacturer of polyamide and polyester and composite materials. Grodno Azot and its Khimvolokno Plant are a source of substantial revenue for the Lukashenka regime. Grodno Azot is therefore supporting the Lukashenka regime.Lukashenka visited the company and met with its representatives, discussing the plant’s modernisation and various forms of State support. Lukashenka also promised that a loan would be used for the construction of a new nitrogen plant in Grodno/Hrodna. Grodno Azot is therefore benefitting from the Lukashenka regime.The workers of Grodno Azot, including its employees at the Khimvolokno Plant, who participated in peaceful protests against the regime and went on strike, were dismissed, intimidated and threatened both by the Grodno Azot management and regime representatives. Grodno Azot is therefore responsible for the repression of civil society.Furthermore, Grodno Azot is part of the Belneftekhim concern. Therefore, Grodno Azot is associated with Belneftekhim, which is benefitting from and supporting the Lukashenka regime.Registration number: 500036524Website: https://azot.by/en/A.k.a. Date of registration: 12.5.2000; Registration number: 590046884; Website: www.grodno-khim.by; E-mail address: office@grodno-khim.by; market@grodno-khim.by; ppm@grodno-khim.by; tnp@grodno-khim.by; Tel./Fax: +375 (152) 39-19-00; +375 (152) 39-19-44Open Joint Stock Company “Grodno Azot”ААТ “Гродна Азот”ОАО “Гродно Азот”“Khimvolokno Plant” JSC “Grodno Azot”Фiлiял "Завод Хiмвалакно" ААТ "Гродна Азот"Филиал “Завод Химволокно” ОАО “Гродно Азот”100 Kosmonavtov Ave.4 Slavinskogo, St.230026OJSC Grodno Azot is a large state-owned producer of nitrogen compounds, based in Grodno/Hrodna. Lukashenka described it as “a very important enterprise, a strategic one”. Grodno Azot also owns Khimvolokno Plant, which is a large manufacturer of polyamide and polyester and composite materials. Grodno Azot and its Khimvolokno Plant are a source of substantial revenue for the Lukashenka regime. Grodno Azot is therefore supporting the Lukashenka regime.Lukashenka visited the company and met with its representatives, discussing the plant’s modernisation and various forms of State support. Lukashenka also promised that a loan would be used for the construction of a new nitrogen plant in Grodno/Hrodna. Grodno Azot is therefore benefitting from the Lukashenka regime.The workers of Grodno Azot, including its employees at the Khimvolokno Plant, who participated in peaceful protests against the regime and went on strike, were dismissed, intimidated and threatened both by the Grodno Azot management and regime representatives. Grodno Azot is therefore responsible for the repression of civil society.Furthermore, Grodno Azot is part of the Belneftekhim concern. Therefore, Grodno Azot is associated with Belneftekhim, which is benefitting from and supporting the Lukashenka regime.Registration number: 500036524Website: https://azot.by/en/A.k.a. Date of registration: 12.5.2000; Registration number: 590046884; Website: www.grodno-khim.by; E-mail address: office@grodno-khim.by; market@grodno-khim.by; ppm@grodno-khim.by; tnp@grodno-khim.by; Tel./Fax: +375 (152) 39-19-00; +375 (152) 39-19-44Open Joint Stock Company “Grodno Azot”ААТ “Гродна Азот”ОАО “Гродно Азот”“Khimvolokno Plant” JSC “Grodno Azot”Фiлiял "Завод Хiмвалакно" ААТ "Гродна Азот"Филиал “Завод Химволокно” ОАО “Гродно Азот”100 Kosmonavtov Ave.4 Slavinskogo, St.230026OJSC Grodno Azot is a large state-owned producer of nitrogen compounds, based in Grodno/Hrodna. Lukashenka described it as “a very important enterprise, a strategic one”. Grodno Azot also owns Khimvolokno Plant, which is a large manufacturer of polyamide and polyester and composite materials. Grodno Azot and its Khimvolokno Plant are a source of substantial revenue for the Lukashenka regime. Grodno Azot is therefore supporting the Lukashenka regime. Lukashenka visited the company and met with its representatives, discussing the plant's modernisation and various forms of State support. Lukashenka also promised that a loan would be used for the construction of a new nitrogen plant in Grodno/Hrodna. Grodno Azot is therefore benefitting from the Lukashenka regime. The workers of Grodno Azot, including its employees at the Khimvolokno Plant, who participated in peaceful protests against the regime and went on strike, were dismissed, intimidated and threatened both by the Grodno Azot management and regime representatives. Grodno Azot is therefore responsible for the repression of civil society.Date of registration: 1965Registration number: 500036524Website: https://azot.by/en/A.k.a. Date of registration: 12.5.2000; Registration number: 590046884; Website: www.grodno-khim.by; E-mail address: office@grodno-khim.by; market@grodno-khim.by; ppm@grodno-khim.by; tnp@grodno-khim.by; Tel./Fax: +375 (152) 39-19-00; +375 (152) 39-19-444387KhlyszczankauKhlyshchenkovХЛЫШЧАНКАЎХЛЫЩЕНКОВAliakseyAlexeyАляксейАлексейAnatolevichAnatolievichАнатольевічАнатольевичBelarusAliaksey Klyshchankau is a judge who served in the Gomel Regional Court between 2019 and 2023, having been appointed by Aliaksandr Lukashenka. He has issued politically motivated sentences against citizens of Belarus who voiced their opinions against the President and the brutality of Belarusian law-enforcement structures. He sentenced Yuri Vlasov, a confidant of presidential candidate Svetlana Tikhanovskaya, to 6,5 years in a maximum-security penal colony.Since 2023, he is a judge of the Supreme Court of the Republic of Belarus, where he has upheld politically motivated sentences.Aliaksey Klyshchankau is therefore responsible for seriously undermining the rule of law and for the repression of civil society and democratic opposition in Belarus.Position(s): Judge of the Supreme Court of the Republic of Belarus; former judge of the Gomel Regional CourtPersonal ID: 3270882H007PB4Aliaksey Klyshchankau is a judge who served in the Gomel Regional Court between 2019 and 2023, having been appointed by Aliaksandr Lukashenka. He has issued politically motivated sentences against citizens of Belarus who voiced their opinions against the President and the brutality of Belarusian law-enforcement structures. He sentenced Yuri Vlasov, a confidant of presidential candidate Svetlana Tikhanovskaya, to 6,5 years in a maximum-security penal colony.Since 2023, he is a judge of the Supreme Court of the Republic of Belarus, where he has upheld politically motivated sentences.Aliaksey Klyshchankau is therefore responsible for seriously undermining the rule of law and for the repression of civil society and democratic opposition in Belarus.Position(s): Judge of the Supreme Court of the Republic of Belarus; former judge of the Gomel Regional CourtPersonal ID: 3270882H007PB4Aliaksey Klyshchankau is a judge who has served in the Gomel Regional Court since 2019, having been appointed by Aliaksandr Lukashenka. He has issued politically motivated sentences against citizens of Belarus who voiced their opinions against the President and the brutality of Belarusian law-enforcement structures. He sentenced Yuri Vlasov, a confidant of presidential candidate Svetlana Tikhanovskaya, to 6,5 years in a maximum-security penal colony.Aliaksey Klyshchankau is therefore responsible for seriously undermining the rule of law and for the repression of civil society and democratic opposition in Belarus.Judge of the Gomel Regional CourtPersonal ID: 3270882H007PB44387AleksinOleksinАЛЕКСІНОЛЕКСИНDzmitryDmitryДзмітрыйДмитрийAliakseevichAlexeevichАляксеевічАлексеевичBelarusDzmitry Aleksin is the son of Aliaksei Aleksin, a prominent Belarusian businessman. In 2021 he became the co-owner of companies owned by or associated with his father, including Energo-Oil, Belneftgaz and Grantlo (formerly Energo-Oil-Invest). Those companies were given preferential treatment based on presidential decrees signed by Aliaksandr Lukashenka: Inter Tobacco was given exclusive privileges to import tobacco products to Belarus, while Belneftgaz was appointed national transit monitoring operator. He is therefore benefitting from the Lukashenka regime.Son of Aliaksei Aleksin, shareholder of Belneftgaz, Energo-Oil and Grantlo (formerly Energo-Oil-Invest)AleksinOleksinАЛЕКСІНОЛЕКСИНDzmitryDmitryДзмітрыйДмитрийAliakseevichAlexeevichАляксеевічАлексеевичBelarusAleksinOleksinАЛЕКСIНОЛЕКСИНDzmitryDmitryДзмiтрыйДмитрийAliakseevichAlexeevichАляксеевiчАлексеевичBelarus4387DubroukaDubrovkaДУБРОЎКАДУБРОВКАViktarViktorВіктарВикторAliaksandravichAlexandrovichАляксандравічАлександровичBelarusViktar Dubrouka is the former head of the correctional institution Penal Colony No 11, where Siarhei Ramanau is serving a sentence of 20 years and 11 months and Vadzim Bobyrau is serving a sentence of 11 years. Both Ramanau and Bobyrau have been placed in the punishment cell multiple times.Viktar Dubrouka remains active in the Lukashenka regime as the First Deputy Head of the Department for the Execution of Sentences in the Grodno region.Viktar Dubrouka therefore supports the Lukashenka regime and is responsible for serious violations of human rights in Belarus.Function: First Deputy Head of the Department for the Execution of Sentences in the Grodno region; Former Head of the correctional institution Penal Colony No 11; colonel of the internal servicePersonal ID: 3190678K013PB2Viktar Dubrouka is the former head of the correctional institution Penal Colony No 11, where Siarhei Ramanau is serving a sentence of 20 years and 11 months and Vadzim Bobyrau is serving a sentence of 11 years. Both Ramanau and Bobyrau have been placed in the punishment cell multiple times.Viktar Dubrouka remains active in the Lukashenka regime as the First Deputy Head of the Department for the Execution of Sentences in the Grodno region.Viktar Dubrouka therefore supports the Lukashenka regime and is responsible for serious violations of human rights in Belarus.Function: First Deputy Head of the Department for the Execution of Sentences in the Grodno region; Former Head of the correctional institution Penal Colony No 11; colonel of the internal servicePersonal ID: 3190678K013PB2Viktar Dubrouka is the head of the correctional institution Penal Colony No 11, where Siarhei Ramanau is serving a sentence of 20 years and 11 months and Vadzim Bobyrau is serving a sentence of 11 years. Both Ramanau and Bobyrau have been placed in the punishment cell multiple times.Viktar Dubrouka is therefore responsible for serious violations of human rights in Belarus.Head of the correctional institution Penal Colony No 11; colonel of the internal servicePersonal ID: 3190678K013PB24387GalavatyiGolovatyГАЛАВАТЫГОЛОВАТЫЙIvanIvanIванИванIvanavichIvanovichIванавiчИвановичBelarusIvan Galavatyi is the former director general of the state-owned enterprise Belaruskali, which is a major source of revenue and foreign currency for the Lukashenka regime. He is a former member of the Council of the Republic of Belarus and the National Assembly. He also holds multiple other high positions in Belarus and he has received multiple state awards, including from Lukashenka, during his career. He has been closely associated with Lukashenka and members of his family. Aliaksandr Lukashenka has proposed that Ivan Golovaty be sent to work as an ambassador to one of the countries of the Commonwealth of Independent States. He is therefore benefitting from and supporting the Lukashenka regime.As the former director general of Belaruskali, Ivan Galavatyi was directly involved in the Lukashenka regime’s relocation of Ukrainian children from occupied territories in collaboration with Russia. Therefore, Ivan Galavatyi supports the Lukashenka regime. He continues to support and benefit from the Lukashenka regime as the First Deputy Director of Nedra Nezhin, a company reported to be a successor to Slavkali, a major potash producer in Belarus and as the First Deputy Director of the Mining and Processing Complex (MPC) in Lyuban District.The employees of OJSC “Belaruskali” who took part in strikes and peaceful protests in the aftermath of the fraudulent presidential elections of August 2020 in Belarus, were deprived of premiums and laid off. Alexander Lukashenka himself personally threatened to replace the strikers with miners from Ukraine. Therefore, as the former head of Belaruskali, Ivan Galavatyi is responsible for the repression of civil society.Former Director-General of the Open Joint Stock Company “Belaruskali”Chairman of the supervisory board of JSC Belarussian Potash CompanyFirst Deputy Director of Nedra NezhinFirst Deputy Director of the Mining and Processing Complex (MPC) in Lyuban DistrictMember of the Standing Committee of the Council of the Republic of the National Assembly of the Republic of Belarus for Foreign Affairs and National SecurityIvan Galavatyi is the former director general of the state-owned enterprise Belaruskali, which is a major source of revenue and foreign currency for the Lukashenka regime. He is a former member of the Council of the Republic of Belarus and the National Assembly. He also holds multiple other high positions in Belarus and he has received multiple state awards, including from Lukashenka, during his career. He has been closely associated with Lukashenka and members of his family. Aliaksandr Lukashenka has proposed that Ivan Golovaty be sent to work as an ambassador to one of the countries of the Commonwealth of Independent States. He is therefore benefitting from and supporting the Lukashenka regime.As the former director general of Belaruskali, Ivan Galavatyi was directly involved in the Lukashenka regime’s relocation of Ukrainian children from occupied territories in collaboration with Russia. Therefore, Ivan Galavatyi supports the Lukashenka regime. He continues to support and benefit from the Lukashenka regime as the First Deputy Director of Nedra Nezhin, a company reported to be a successor to Slavkali, a major potash producer in Belarus and as the First Deputy Director of the Mining and Processing Complex (MPC) in Lyuban District.The employees of OJSC “Belaruskali” who took part in strikes and peaceful protests in the aftermath of the fraudulent presidential elections of August 2020 in Belarus, were deprived of premiums and laid off. Alexander Lukashenka himself personally threatened to replace the strikers with miners from Ukraine. Therefore, as the former head of Belaruskali, Ivan Galavatyi is responsible for the repression of civil society.Former Director-General of the Open Joint Stock Company “Belaruskali”Chairman of the supervisory board of JSC Belarussian Potash CompanyFirst Deputy Director of Nedra NezhinFirst Deputy Director of the Mining and Processing Complex (MPC) in Lyuban DistrictMember of the Standing Committee of the Council of the Republic of the National Assembly of the Republic of Belarus for Foreign Affairs and National SecurityIvan Galavatyi is the former director general of the state-owned enterprise Belaruskali, which is a major source of revenue and foreign currency for the Lukashenka regime. He is a former member of the Council of the Republic and the National Assembly. He also holds multiple other high positions in Belarus and he has received multiple state awards, including from Lukashenka, during his career. He has been closely associated with Lukashenka and members of his family. Aliaksandr Lukashenka has proposed that Ivan Golovaty be sent to work as an ambassador to one of the countries of the Commonwealth of Independent States. He is therefore benefitting from and supporting the Lukashenka regime.As the former director general of Belaruskali, Ivan Galavatyi was directly involved in the Lukashenka regime’s relocation of Ukrainian children from occupied territories in collaboration with Russia. Therefore, Ivan Galavatyi supports the Lukashenka regime. He remains active in the Lukashenka regime as the First Deputy Director of Nedra Nezhin, a company reported to be a successor to Slavkali, a major potash producer in Belarus.The employees of OJSC “Belaruskali” who took part in strikes and peaceful protests in the aftermath of the fraudulent presidential elections of August 2020 in Belarus, were deprived of premiums and laid off. Alexander Lukashenka himself personally threatened to replace the strikers with miners from Ukraine. Therefore, as the head of Belaruskali, Ivan Galavatyi is responsible for the repression of civil society.Former Director-General of the Open Joint Stock Company “Belaruskali”, Chairman of the supervisory board of JSC Belarussian Potash Company, First Deputy Director of Nedra NezhinMember of the Standing Committee of the Council of the Republic of the National Assembly of the Republic of Belarus for Foreign Affairs and National Security4387HustyrHustyrГУСТЫРГУСТЫРYuliaYuliaЮлiяЮлияChaslavaunaCheslavovnaЧаславаўнаЧеславовнаIn her former position as judge of the Central district court in Minsk, she was responsible for numerous politically motivated rulings against journalists, opposition leaders, activists and protesters, in particular the sentencing of opposition presidential candidate Viktar Babarika. Violations of rights of defence were reported during trials conducted under her supervision.She is therefore responsible for serious human rights violations and for seriously undermining the rule of law, as well as for the repression of civil society and democratic opposition.She remains active in the Lukashenka regime as a lawyer at the legal aid office of the Oktyabrsky District in Minsk.Judge of the Central district court in Minsk; Legal advisor in the Oktyabrsky DistrictHustyrHustyrГУСТЫРГУСТЫРYuliaYuliaЮлiяЮлияChaslavaunaCheslavovnaЧаславаўнаЧеславовнаIn her former position as judge of the Central district court in Minsk, she was responsible for numerous politically motivated rulings against journalists, opposition leaders, activists and protesters, in particular the sentencing of opposition presidential candidate Viktar Babarika. Violations of rights of defence were reported during trials conducted under her supervision.She is therefore responsible for serious human rights violations and for seriously undermining the rule of law, as well as for the repression of civil society and democratic opposition.She remains active in the Lukashenka regime as a lawyer at the legal aid office of the Oktyabrsky District in Minsk.Judge of the Central district court in Minsk; Legal advisor in the Oktyabrsky DistrictHustyrHustyrГУСТЫРГУСТЫРYuliaYuliaЮлiяЮлияChaslavaunaCheslavovnaЧаславаўнаЧеславовнаIn her former position as judge of the Central district court in Minsk, she was responsible for numerous politically motivated rulings against journalists, opposition leaders, activists and protesters, in particular the sentencing of opposition presidential candidate Viktar Babarika. Violations of rights of defence were reported during trials conducted under her supervision. She is therefore responsible for human rights violations and undermining the rule of law, as well as for contributing to the repression of civil society and democratic opposition. She remains active in the Lukashenka regime as lawyer at the legal aid office of the Kastrychnitski district in Minsk.Lawyer at the legal aid office of the Kastrychnitski district in Minsk, former Judge of the Central district court in Minsk4387MurashkinМУРАШКIНMurashkinМУРАШКИНMikhailМiхаiлMikhailМихаилMikhailavichМiхайлавiчMikhailovichМихайловичBelarusIn his capacity as former head of the Public Security Police in Zhodino, Mikhail Murashkin ordered the police troops and riot police, OMON, to brutally crack down on peaceful protests in the wake of the presidential elections in 2020, beating protesters and using violence against them. He is also involved in the unlawful repeated detention of independent journalists covering the protests in the lead-up to the presidential elections.He continues to hold a similarly high-ranking position within the Department of Internal Affairs.He is therefore supporting the Lukashenka regime and responsible for serious violations of human rights and the repression of civil society in Belarus.Position(s): Former Deputy Head of the Municipal Department of Internal Affairs in Zhodino – Head of the Public Security Police; First Deputy Head of the District Department of Internal Affairs in Borisov – Head of the Public Security Police as of 29.10.2021; Acting Chief of the Uzda District Department of Internal AffairsIn his capacity as former head of the Public Security Police in Zhodino, Mikhail Murashkin ordered the police troops and riot police, OMON, to brutally crack down on peaceful protests in the wake of the presidential elections in 2020, beating protesters and using violence against them. He is also involved in the unlawful repeated detention of independent journalists covering the protests in the lead-up to the presidential elections.He continues to hold a similarly high-ranking position within the Department of Internal Affairs.He is therefore supporting the Lukashenka regime and responsible for serious violations of human rights and the repression of civil society in Belarus.Position(s): Former Deputy Head of the Municipal Department of Internal Affairs in Zhodino – Head of the Public Security Police; First Deputy Head of the District Department of Internal Affairs in Borisov – Head of the Public Security Police as of 29.10.2021; Acting Chief of the Uzda District Department of Internal AffairsIn his capacity as former head of the Public Security Police in Zhodino, Mikhail Murashkin ordered the police troops and riot police, OMON, to brutally crack down on peaceful protests in the wake of the presidential elections in 2020, beating protesters and using violence against them. He is also involved in the unlawful repeated detention of independent journalists covering the protests in the lead-up to the presidential elections. He is therefore responsible for serious violations of human rights and the repression of civil society in Belarus. He continues to hold a similarly high-ranking position within the Department of Internal Affairs.Former Deputy Head of the Municipal Department of Internal Affairs in Zhodino – Head of the Public Security Police; First Deputy Head of the District Department of Internal Affairs in Borisov – Head of the Public Security Police as of 29 Oct 20214387TurchinTurchinТУРЧЫНТУРЧИНAliaksandrAleksandrАляксандрАлександрHenrykavichHenrihovichГенрыхавiчГенриховичIn his position as the Chairman of Minsk Regional Executive Committee, he was responsible for overseeing local administration, including a number of committees. He continues supporting the Lukashenka regime in his position as Prime Minister of the Republic of Belarus.Position(s): Former Chairman of Minsk Regional Executive Committee; Prime Minister of the Republic of BelarusIn his position as the Chairman of Minsk Regional Executive Committee, he was responsible for overseeing local administration, including a number of committees. He continues supporting the Lukashenka regime in his position as Prime Minister of the Republic of Belarus.Position(s): Former Chairman of Minsk Regional Executive Committee; Prime Minister of the Republic of BelarusIn his position as the Chairman of Minsk Regional Executive Committee, he is responsible for overseeing local administration, including a number of committees. He is therefore supporting the Lukashenka regime.Chairman of Minsk Regional Executive CommitteeUkraineMinskBelarusMinskBorisovSmolenskRussian FederationVitebskBelarusVladikavkazRussian FederationKapylBelarusLyubanBelarusZhlobinBelarusGrodnoBelarusKolomyiaIvano-Frankivsk RegionIvano-Frankivsk OblastUkraineSharkauschynaVitebsk RegionViciebsk OblastBelarusBobruiskBelarusStolinBrest RegionBrest OblastBelarusNovogrudokGrodno RegionHrodna OblastBelarusBolshoe Babino, Orsha RayonVitebsk RegionViciebsk OblastBelarusNovopolotskBelarusSoligorskMinsk RegionMinsk OblastBelarusGomelBelarusOnorSakhalin RegionSakhalin OblastRussian FederationVetkovski DistrictBelarusvillage of MalinovkaMogilev RegionMahiliou OblastBelarusBrest RegionBelarusPogost Settlement, Soligorsk DistrictMinsk ProvinceBelarusYasinovatayaUkrainevillage of GorodilovoMinsk regionMinsk OblastBelarusRadostovoBelarusBorisovBelarusStolitsa villageVitebsk RegionViciebsk OblastBelarusAkmolinskKazakhstanMogilevBelarusSoltanishkiGrodno RegionHrodna OblastBelarusRechitsaGomel RegionHomyel OblastBelarusRazumava villageVitebsk RegionBelarusMakhnachiSlonim District, Grodno Region